02/06/2024
Welcome to Vietnam -One of our Niche Destinations in Asia
Overview:
We start with a visit to the Ho Chi Mimh Mausoleum, “House on Stilts”, One Pillar Pagoda, the Temple of Literature (Quoc Tu Giam), Vietnam’s first University. Then on to the “Old Quarter” of Hanoi, visit to Lake Hoan Kiem’s Ngoc Son Temple, Halong Bay, Thien Cung Cave, Dau Go grotto. We then fly to Da Nang, and do the “ancient city” tour of Hoi An. We then fly back to Hanoi City for our flight home the next day. There are free days where you get to do as you please.
House on Stilts in vietnam
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Houses on stilts, also known as "stilt houses," are a traditional form of architecture in various regions of Vietnam. These houses are commonly found in the rural and mountainous areas of the country, particularly in regions inhabited by ethnic minority groups. Here’s an overview of this unique architectural style:
Features of Stilt Houses
Elevation: Stilt houses are elevated above the ground on wooden or bamboo stilts, typically ranging from one to several meters in height. This elevation helps protect the inhabitants from flooding, pests, and wild animals.
Materials: The primary materials used in constructing stilt houses include bamboo, wood, and thatch. These materials are readily available and suited to the local environment.
Structure:
Frame: The house frame is constructed from sturdy wooden beams and posts. Bamboo is also frequently used due to its flexibility and strength.
Floor: The flooring is usually made of wood or bamboo slats, allowing air circulation and cooling.
Roof: Thatched roofs made from palm leaves, grass, or bamboo are common, providing excellent insulation against the tropical climate.
Walls: Walls are often made from woven bamboo or wooden planks.
Design: Stilt houses typically feature a rectangular design with a simple layout. The main living area is accessible by a ladder or stairs and includes sleeping and communal spaces. The space underneath the house can be used for storage, housing livestock, or additional living areas.
Cultural and Practical Significance
Adaptation to Environment:
Flood Prevention: The elevation protects the house from floods, which are common in many parts of Vietnam, particularly during the monsoon season.
Ventilation: The open design and elevated structure promote airflow, helping to cool the interior in the hot and humid climate.
Cultural Heritage: Stilt houses are an integral part of the cultural heritage of various ethnic groups in Vietnam, such as the Tay, Thai, Muong, and Hmong. The design and construction techniques are passed down through generations, reflecting the traditions and lifestyle of these communities.
Community Living: The communal nature of stilt houses fosters a sense of community. Often, multiple families live in close proximity, and communal spaces under the houses are used for social activities and gatherings.
Regions in Vietnam with Stilt Houses
Northern Highlands: The mountainous regions of northern Vietnam, such as Sapa and Ha Giang, are home to many ethnic minority groups who live in stilt houses. These areas are characterized by their rugged terrain and cool climate.
Central Highlands: Provinces like Dak Lak, Gia Lai, and Kon Tum in the Central Highlands also feature stilt houses. The region is known for its dense forests and rich cultural diversity.
Mekong Delta: In the southern part of Vietnam, the Mekong Delta has its own style of stilt houses adapted to the low-lying, flood-prone environment. Here, stilt houses are often built along rivers and canals.
Modern Adaptations
While traditional stilt houses are still prevalent in many rural areas, modern adaptations can be found in more urban settings. These modern versions might use contemporary materials like concrete and steel, but they retain the basic principles of elevation and airflow.
Stilt houses in Vietnam represent a harmonious blend of functionality, environmental adaptation, and cultural expression. They stand as a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the people who build and inhabit them.
More details can be found in the day-to-day itinerary.
https://www.gatewaytravel.com.au/essence-of-vietnam-tour/
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Welcome to Vietnam. We have a great 13-day Vietnam Tour on the cards for you. Our tour starts with a Hanoi City Tour which includes a visit to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the House on Stilts, the Temple of Literature (Quoc Tu Giam), the “Old Trading Quarter” of Hanoi, Lake Hoan Kiem’s Ngoc Son ...