05/11/2024
🔥 🎇 Guy Fawkes Night, known as Bonfire Night, commemorates the Gunpowder Plot of 1605, in which a group of English Catholics led by Robert Catesby, including Guy Fawkes, attempted to assassinate King James I by blowing up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament.
Guy Fawkes was arrested in the early hours of November 5th and, under torture, revealed details about the plot.
Following his arrest, bonfires were lit around London to celebrate the king’s survival. The tradition of lighting bonfires has continued every year since.
Fireworks are an essential part of Guy Fawkes Night, symbolising the explosives that were never used.
The Gunpowder Plot led to lasting changes in Parliament security protocols. Today, before the State Opening of Parliament, the Yeomen of the Guard still perform a search of the Palace of Westminster’s cellars to ensure there are no hidden explosives.
Guy Fawkes Night is also observed in some Commonwealth nations, like New Zealand, Canada, and parts of the Caribbean.
Modern calculations showed that if the 36 barrels of gunpowder beneath Parliament had ignited, it would have created an explosion, destroying much of the surrounding area. It could have changed the course of British history entirely.
Alan Moore’s graphic novel "V for Vendetta", followed by the 2006 film adaptation, reimagined Guy Fawkes as a symbol of rebellion against oppression.
Check other things to do in November in London: https://evanevanstours.com/blog/things-to-do-in-november-in-london/