03/09/2021
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=10166155058230144&id=703340143
SAM Maguire was a Protestant farmer from West Cork who became a close ally of Michael Collins in London in the struggle for Irish independence. In 1928, the year after he died, the Sam Maguire Cup was created and presented to the GAA to commemorate his contributions to that quest for freedom and to the GAA.
These days, everyone knows about the Sam Maguire Cup, presented to the winner of the GAA All-Ireland football final.
But few people remember who Sam Maguire was and his birthplace, 6km north of Dunmanway in West Cork, is now a mere shell.
He is buried in St Mary’s Protestant cemetery in Dunmanway, his grave marked by a Celtic cross. The local GAA grounds was named the Sam Maguire Memorial Park after him, in 1974, but otherwise, he has been completely forgotten about, as have the details of his life.
The Maguires, who were Church of Ireland, had a large farm in the townland of Mallabraca, where Sam was born in 1879.
The family was relatively well-to-do and were noted locally for always going out of their way to help neighbours whether Protestant or Catholic.
When Sam was 20, he passed the. British civil service exam and got a job in the post office in London.
In London, he joined the London Hibernians, even though he had never played GAA at home.
However, he played in the All-Ireland finals on at least-three occasions at the beginning of the 20th century. Sam was also the only Protestant to have captained a team in the All-Ireland final.
In London, he became a close friend of Michael Collins, another West Cork man, and Sam became the head of intelligence in Britain for the Irish Republican Brotherhood.
He was also the main agent for Collins in Britain for smuggling weapons to Ireland for the War Of Independence.
Sam’s work in the Post Office also meant he was able to access much vital intelligence from the mail. When the new Irish State came into being Sam supported the pro-treaty side and returned home to Ireland. He got a job with the new Irish civil service, but soon clashed with the pro-British staff who had stayed on after the treaty.
In 1924, he was dismissed from the Irish civil service, with no pension but with a gratuity of £100 from the new Free State government.
Sam returned to the family farm in West Cork, but soon developed TB. He died in 1927 at the age of 48, penniless.
On his last visit to Dunmanway, he gave away his last £5, saying that he wouldn’t need it anymore.
Soon after he died a group of his friends in Dublin got together to create a permanent memorial to him. They paid £300 (just over €26,000 in today’s money) to get the Sam Maguire Cup made in Dublin.
The GAA were proud to accept it as recognition of Sam’s twin contributions, to the War Of Independence and his role as a Protestant player and captain in the GAA.
These days, Sam Maguire’s work with Michael Collins has been almost completely airbrushed out of history, but even though his achievements have been long forgotten, his name lives on, revered by anyone with even the slightest interest in Gaelic football.
Pat O’Donnell, Douglas, Cork......mf