08/08/2021
Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Thiruvananthapuram - The richest temple in the world
The Padmanabhaswamy temple is a Hindu temple located in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital of Kerala, India. Temple is dedicated to Padmanabhaswamy (Sri Vishnu). The deity is enshrined in the "Anantha Shayana" posture, the eternal yogic sleep on the serpent Adi Shesha. The name of the city of Thiruvananthapuram in Malayalam translates to "The City of Lord Anantha".
The present structure of the temple was built in 16th Century AD. Although the temple has been referred to in Sangam period of literature between 500 BC and 300 AD several times.
The architecture of the temple is a mix of indigenous Chera and Dravidian styles. Inside the garbhagriha or inner sanctum, an idol of Sri Padmanabha resting on his celestial eight-hooded snake Adishehsnag is placed. One of the creators from the Holy Trinity, Sri Brahma, emerges from a lotus through God’s navel. He is flanked by his consorts, Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, also called Sridevi, and the earth goddess. The idol is coated in an ayurvedic paste to keep it clean. Statues of other goddesses holding divine weapons are also placed there.
The temple complex also boasts of another shrine which predates the Padmanabhaswamy temple, Thiruvumbadi, dedicated to Parthasarathi- the divine charioteer of Arjuna. Temples dedicated to Rama, Sita, Ganesh and Hanuman are also found within the complex.
Another feature of interest is the clock tower, called Methan Mani constructed in the 1840s to celebrate the successful resistance to Muslim ruler Tipu Sultan’s invasion of Travancore. The clock is made out of the polished mahogany and has a quaint charm to it.
The source of the intrigue around the temple is its underground vaults. As per official sources, there are six vaults under the temple, named A-F. All the vaults, with the exception of the second, have been opened to make an inventory of the contents. The members of the team dealing with the inventory were astonished beyond comprehension by the glittering magnificence within.