Cruise Lake Champlain

Cruise Lake Champlain Providing unique on-the-water experiences on the M/V Loon
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Great memories!
12/06/2024

Great memories!

Changing Seascapes, Buddy Boats, a Quirky Town, and a Holiday Afloat, 2023One of the things I love about traveling by wa...
12/06/2024

Changing Seascapes, Buddy Boats, a Quirky Town, and a Holiday Afloat, 2023

One of the things I love about traveling by water is the ever-changing landscape...or rather seascape, that one encounters along the way. Of course anyone traveling any distance by car can experience continuous changes in landscape, but certainly at a different pace. In each case changing topography reveals itself outside the windows of our chosen mode of transportation. But the experiences of those changing scenes are vastly different when comparing being in a car traveling 40-70 miles per hour versus traveling by boat at a leisurely 7 knots (8 miles per hour). I personally prefer the slower pace of the waterborne vessel. Paradoxically I find that the slower I go by boat the less afflicted I am with “get there-itis” than I am when I’m zipping along the road at 60 miles per hour. In my boat I know I will eventually get there. It may not be today...or this week...or even this month, but I’ll get there. And in the meantime the slow pace affords me the opportunity to really absorb and appreciate the scenes that are slowly unfolding around me.

Even my home waters of Lake Champlain, at roughly 94 feet above sea level, offer an intriguing variety of landscapes along its 120 mile length. The lands bordering the northern third of the lake, comprising portions of Vermont, Quebec, and New York can best be described as gentle. To the north lie the flat, fertile plains of southern Quebec. To the east are the softly undulating hills of the Champlain Islands. And to the west, the northern foothills of the Adirondacks. The lake is relatively narrow here and one traveling by boat is never more than a mile or so from any shore.

The middle third of the lake provides a totally different perspective. Here, the broad lake is roughly 9 miles wide so that a boater in the middle will be over 4 miles from shore. And looking north and south the lake stretches out over the horizon in both directions, providing a glimpse of the scope of North America’s most historic lake. A little further south and we come to stunning palisades towering 100 or more feet above the waves on the west shore. To a southbound vessel, the palisades mark the beginning of a gradual narrowing giving way to a 30 mile serpentine portion, terminating in Whitehall, NY.

And on it goes from there. Through the locks of the Champlain Canal which, over a span of 60 miles, gradually lowers us to sea level into the Hudson River at Troy, NY. Traveling 150 miles on the Hudson River takes us past hard-edged industrial zones, pastoral hillsides, unyielding granite walls, the bustling metropolis of Manhattan and finally to the Verrazano Narrows and the North Atlantic. And all along this first 250 miles of a southbound voyage, terra firm stakes its claim well above the high water mark. Yes, we do pass the occasional marsh or drowned forest, but nothing that I would refer to as “lowlands”.

That starts to change along the almost 200 mile length of Chesapeake Bay. The Chesapeake, which is the largest tidal estuary in the US, has over 11,600 miles of shoreline...much more shoreline than the entire west coast of the US. It is this region that gave me my first exposure to areas of true lowlands, particularly all along its fractal east shore, where bays lead to rivers, rivers lead to forks, and forks lead to creeks. Towns in this area, such as Oxford, St. Michaels, and Rock Hall, perched at water’s edge, are listed in the atlas as being 7-10 feet above sea level. But even this did not prepare me for the vast lowlands along the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) in eastern Virginia and eastern North Carolina.

This area, with place names like Coinjock, Alligator River, and Hobucken, are sparsely populated. Some sections of the waterway feel like wilderness, but we do see the waterfront homes along the way. Homes whose owners can’t help but be paying attention to the threat of sea level rise. Some homes are elevated on wood pilings, eight feet off the ground. But most of the houses we see are planted on the ground, awaiting the next storm surge.

I got to experience life in the lowlands first-hand when I landed in Belhaven, North Carolina on Thanksgiving (2023) and spent a few days there. Belhaven is on Pantego Creek, off the Pungo River on the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AICW or ICW). In fact it is considered to be the final link in the ICW when, in 1928, the Pungo River-Alligator River canal was completed. By water, Belhaven is about 120 nautical miles southeast of Norfolk, Virginia.

If one has time on their hands, I’ve found that Belhaven is a nice place to chill out for a few days. (Prior to this 2023 Thanksgiving layover I had visited Belhaven for the first time a year earlier when I was cruising with Richard and Kay on Circe, their 46’ Grand Banks trawler. It was the latest of many ICW transits for this seasoned cruising couple, but it was my inaugural ICW voyage. As a rookie I was grateful to be experiencing it with friends who had run it many times before. I had joined them in the fall of 2022 in Oxford, Maryland, which is about halfway up the eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay. By the time we reached Belhaven in 2022 I had already been aboard Circe for a little over a week and the plan was to drop me off in Beaufort, NC from where I would make my way back home to Burlington, VT.)

One of the things I find most interesting about Belhaven is that it is located at zero feet above sea level. That hardly seems possible, let alone practical, but there it is. The lowlands of eastern North Carolina are vast and access is severely limited. But with the proximity to fresh brackish and saltwater, the region is rich with marketable sealife and tall pines (well-suited to boatbuilding). So generations of inhabitants have been carving out little niches of civilization at the water’s edge. I suppose that over the centuries, the promise of scraping a meager living out of the pine forests and tidal waters outweighed the inconveniences of storm surges and frequent flooding.

Thanksgiving of 2023 marked the very first Thanksgiving that my wife and I had not shared since 1981, the year we were married. I’m never quite sure what to make of such time markers. It usually takes the passage of time to figure out what, if any, meaning dwells within such observations. But in that moment in 2023, Becky and I, though separated by nearly 1000 miles, each took some comfort in the fact that the other was spending the Thanksgiving holiday among friends.

In my case, it was with Richard,Kay, and their golden retriever, Otis, who were migrating south again on Circe. I had been buddy boating with Circe since we rendezvoused on October 26, 2023 in Manhasset Bay off Long Island Sound. Some of my non-boating friends are intrigued about this term “buddy boating” so I’ll fill in the blanks here. Buddy Boating is just what it sounds like: traveling by water with another boat, or sometimes a flotilla of other boats. The three main goals of buddy boating, as I see it, are safety, companionship, and convenience. Prior to departure from any given port, we compare notes on route planning, anchorages, weather, bail-out options, etc. As we travel we may sometimes be separated by miles, but we are usually in visual and radio contact with each other. If the lead vessel encounters a hazard to navigation they can radio a warning to the following boat. If one vessel gets into trouble, their buddy boat is available to offer assistance. Buddy boaters share resources including food, books, booze, board games, tools, ice, etc. And at the end of the day the buddies can visit each other, share co-op meals, and generally socialize before retiring to the privacy of their respective vessels. (I could probably write an entire essay just on the nuances and joys of buddy boating!)

Thanksgiving Day, (11/23/2023) found Loon and Circe tied-up, end-to-end at the town docks in Belhaven North Carolina. I had arrived in Belhaven at 10:50 AM after a 30 nautical mile, 5-hour run. That left plenty of time for a few boat chores, a leisurely walk through the little town, and a shared Thanksgiving dinner. I put Loon’s little oven to the test by roasting a 5 pound chicken and whipping up a fresh apple crisp. Richard and Kay provided appetizers, side dishes, and the spacious dining venue aboard Circe. And though it was a small gathering of just three humans and a human-like golden retriever, it was a very enjoyable and peaceful “friends-giving.”

The day after Thanksgiving we had coffee aboard Circe before Richard and Kay cast off to continue their progress south. They had about another week of cruising before they reached their destination of Charleston, South Carolina. From this point on I would be running solo and without a buddy boat and I was slow-rolling it. Belhaven is only about 76 Nautical miles from Beaufort NC, my final destination for this migration and where I would spend the winter living aboard Loon. That is only a two-day trip on Loon at her usual, comfortable cruising speed of 7 knots. My slip at the Town Docks in Beaufort would not be available before December 1, the official end of hurricane season. Considering it was only November 24, I had some extra time on my hands.

One of my favorite things about the cruising life is the opportunity it affords one to visit and learn about a wide variety of interesting places. Of course from a practical perspective, ducking into small towns along the route allows us the opportunity to take care of some of the basic tasks of life afloat such as provisioning, taking on water and fuel, and pumping out holding tanks. And in scoping out the practical things like the most convenient food markets and hardware stores, those explorations inevitably reveal little gems that are unique to each place we visit. We find historic buildings and learn their stories. We find amazing little restaurants (https://www.ourstate.com/over-the-moon-in-belhaven/), coffee shops and sometimes quirky attractions.

One such attraction in Belhaven is the “Toy Trains of Belhaven” exhibit. Staged seasonally each year in an old downtown storefront, a cooperative of toy train enthusiasts pool their collections and spend several weeks prior to the holidays setting up one of the most charming and animated displays that you will find anywhere. (https://www.facebook.com/BelhavenToyTrains/) This is not a corporate, sponsored event. The folks that have been putting on this display simply do it for the pure joy that it brings them and their visitors.

As much as I enjoy spending time in little towns like Belhaven, the (modest) dockage fees were nibbling away at my cruising budget and I was getting antsy to move on. So at 0750 on Sunday,
November 26, 2023, I bade farewell to this quirky little town, cast off, and pointed Loon toward my next destination and new scenes along the way.
Onward!
Tom Peterson, November. 2024

Capt. Tom just had an article published...
11/23/2024

Capt. Tom just had an article published...

By Tom Peterson October 4, 2023, day one of my southern migration. My wife Becky and I were enjoying a sparkling and unseasonably hot October day aboard our trawler Loon on Lake Champlain. We had made a brief stop in Westport NY to pick up a spare part and were proceeding slowly toward Whitehall and...

 . Hello Burlington
11/17/2024

. Hello Burlington

A shot of Cape Lookout. A place that’s referred to as the graveyard of the Atlantic.

Thanks for sending, Cruise Lake Champlain!

Hello Burlington
11/17/2024

Hello Burlington

11/07/2024

BRIDGES

October 4, 2023, day one of my southern migration. My wife Becky and I were enjoying a sparkling and unseasonably hot October day aboard our trawler Loon on Lake Champlain. We had made a brief stop in Westport NY to pick up a spare part and were proceeding slowly toward Whitehall and the locks of the Champlain Canal. This happened to be the farthest south on Lake Champlain that I had driven my vessel and I was reveling in the excellent conditions and stunning surroundings. The wide, flat, fertile plain of the Champlain valley stretched off to the east where it met the western slopes of Vermont’s Green Mountains. To the west, the steep foothills of New York’s Adirondack
mountains tumbled into the lake’s western shore. But I was venturing into waters with which I was unfamiliar. I slowed my pace and focused on the charts, verifying aids to navigation (ATONS) and my position relative to them.

What looked like miles of open water concealed vast areas of shoal water. Up ahead, on the New York side, Bulwagga Bay stretched south into protected water bordered by grassy marshes and drowned forests. It looked calm and peaceful in the mid-afternoon sun but the narrow entrance to the bay was protected by shoals, submerged pilings, and various other underwater obstructions. Definitely a “no-go” zone without local
knowledge aboard.

To the left, on the Vermont side, Hospital Creek has been discharging its runoff from miles of farmland for centuries, forming a substantial shoulder of muddy shoal. Here again, smooth, flat, open water beckons but the ATONS, which from some angles appear to be out in the middle of the lake, warn me to steer clear.

Through all this checking of my surroundings and cross-referencing the charts, I make sure to allow myself fleeting glimpses of the bridge that had begun to reveal itself where
the lake narrows and doglegs. It will be the first of many dozens of bridges that I will encounter on this 1000 mile trip…and perhaps one of the most beautiful. Its structure traces gentle curves against the sky, slender and elegant. She bids me to approach and presents herself as the welcoming gateway to my adventure. And as I slow down to savor the moment I reflect on the history of this remarkable structure.

October 16, 2009 was a Friday. We remember this day in our family because that was the day Becky drove through the countryside of Vermont’s Champlain Valley and across
the old Champlain Bridge to sing at a cousin’s funeral in Westport NY. Becky was unaware that within an hour or two after she crossed into New York, the state authorities closed the bridge to all traffic. Later, at the reception after the service, is when she found out that the bridge was no longer available and that she’d have to take the ferry home or add nearly 100 miles of driving to take the long way around the lake and back to
Burlington.

The states of Vermont and New York had recently embarked on a plan to rehabilitate the historic 80 year-old bridge. In the course of that rehabilitation, close inspection of the piers on October 16 revealed that the ravages of age were much worse than expected. The old bridge was in danger of catastrophic failure. Authorities ordered immediate closure leaving travelers on both sides scrambling to make alternative arrangements to reach their destinations. The bridge never reopened and on December 29, 2009, explosive charges dropped the structure into the lake in a controlled demolition. The innovative and iconic structure that had become such an integral part of people’s lives
was gone.

The area of Lake Champlain between Chimney Point, Vermont and Crown Point, New York is only 1600’ wide and has been an important crossing point for humans since the end of the last ice age. All manner of watercraft, from dugout canoes, to rowboats, to horse-powered ferries to steamboats had carried people and goods across the narrows for thousands of years. By the early 1920s, the growing population and increased commerce in the region called for a faster pace of travel between New York and
Vermont. So the two states each appropriated $200,000 to establish the Lake Champlain Bridge Commission and by 1927 plans were underway for a new bridge. On August 26, 1929, the ribbon was cut and the new bridge was opened to the public.
Remarkably it was completed in just 14 months.

Fast forward to fall of 2009 with the closure and demolition of the 1929 bridge. The residents of the region now had to deal with a missing vital link in the chain that bound east and west, one to the other. But once again, with a shared will and sense of
urgency, citizens and officials came together with the common goal of replacing that link...and as quickly as possible. The new Lake Champlain Bridge, built in the footprint of the 1929 bridge, was open to traffic just two years and one month after the old bridge was closed. As someone who has spent most of my adult life managing capital construction projects I can say that, considering the complexity of the undertaking, it is impossible to overstate the significance of the speed and efficiency of this bridge replacement effort. Some of you may have heard that Lake Champlain is home to a mythical beast (named Champ) akin to the Loch Ness Monster. In fact the aforementioned Bulwagga Bay is the site of dozens of sightings of the beast dating back
over 80 years and is in close proximity to the Lake Champlain Bridge. Shortly after the opening of the new bridge in 2011 there appeared in local papers a cartoon by Mark Wilson showing the new bridge rendered in the likeness of Champ. The caption reads: “A government that invests in infrastructure and can rebuild a bridge in two years?! Now THAT’s a mythical beast!”

What I just gave you is a very rough sketch of the history of two bridges in one location. (“Just the facts ma'am.”) But what fascinates me…and provides me with a deep well of hope, is what bridge-building represents. For starters, I’m fascinated and inspired by how a range of disciplines collaborate to guide such complex projects along the path of need, concept, design, ex*****on and completion. Experts in archaeology, geophysics,
civil and structural engineering, finance, administration, heavy construction and more…all lending their talents to overcome monumental challenges. And all pulling together and in the same direction until the project is completed. But none of those
tasks are possible without there first being a social need and political will.

I think the civil/social/political aspect of building actual bridges is, for me, the biggest source of inspiration and hope. In my view virtually all bridges represent some of the best examples of human ingenuity, cooperation, and progress. This is summed up so nicely by a local resident who depends on the Lake Champlain Bridge, who said, “We are two states, but one community.”

I feel so fortunate to have sailed under some of the most iconic bridges in the world and I’m inspired by their very existence and eager to learn their stories. As media, including social media, continuously remind us how divided we are as a nation, I’m finding I need to tune a lot of it out and find my own peace and hope in the world. Sometimes all I need to do to find that peace and hope is to study a bridge. And sometimes even cross it.

Tom Peterson
November 2024

The end of an EPIC season and Loon is now resting until next spring. Great job hauling by the staff at Mooney Bay Marina
10/03/2024

The end of an EPIC season and Loon is now resting until next spring. Great job hauling by the staff at Mooney Bay Marina

Loon and I were honored to host staff from the Conservation Law Foundation last week in appreciation for this important ...
09/20/2024

Loon and I were honored to host staff from the Conservation Law Foundation last week in appreciation for this important work protecting our environment. Www.clf.org

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