30/10/2022
Don't forget that the entire site will re-open tomorrow, Saturday, October 29 at 9 a.m. in conjunction with our Fall Festival! Edison first traveled to Southwest Florida in the early 1880s with his best friend and business partner, Ezra Gilliland. Northern Florida had been a destination for winter travelers since before the Civil War. Along the east coast of the state, many grandiose hotels offered northerners a warm place to stay. Thomas Edison followed this trend and traveled to St. Augustine, Florida, in 1885 to get away and explore. The inventor and Gilliland went on a hunting expedition, remembering the game they had seen along the Indian River the previous year. Unfortunately, Edison's hunting quest had to be canceled because the weather was unseasonably cold and dreary.
From St. Augustine, the men took a carriage to Jacksonville and traveled by train across the state. A guidebook claimed it would take them to the state's west coast in eight and three-quarter hours; however, it was wrong. The railroad ended at Cedar Key, and from there, the men hired a small fishing sloop called the "Jeannette" that took them to Southwest Florida. On board, a sixteen-year-old captain, Nick Armeda, told Edison and Gilliland about Punta Rassa, where the sloop would make landfall. This location was a way station for the region's cattle trade, which were transported to booming cattle markets in Key West and Cuba. The inventor met a hotel proprietor, George Shultz, who told Edison about some of the small towns up the river, which included Fort Myers. They journeyed up the river and explored the town for themselves. The main road was a dusty path surrounded by unpainted wood-frame buildings. Three general stores in the area carried everything from alligator skins to canned goods, and a rugged saloon called the Golden Palace offered libations. Edison and Gilliland spoke with ranchers about the cattle trade and observed frontier families that arrived in oxcarts from distant cabins to do their weekly shopping. Edison enjoyed talking with everyone he met and heard about the big Christmas celebration that took place a few months prior, which included a shooting contest. The winner received portions of beef and a pair of boots.
The men stayed the night at the Keystone Hotel, a two-story wooden structure named in honor of the owners' native state of Pennsylvania. Edison's impression of the hotel was that "it was built high on stilts and rooms were 50 cents a day with meals 25 cents each." He later bought a 13.5-acre piece of property from Samuel Summerlin for $2750. Learn more on guided tours with Edison Ford Historians!