29/08/2021
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History of 1st Battalion Kings Shropshire Light Infantry during World War Two
Monte Cerere.
7th January 1945 the battalion took over positions east of Monte Grande A company was the right forward company with C company on their left B company was in reserve. The weather made operations impossible with only patrolling and reconnaissance taking place.
On the 11th January American troops arrived in the area and the rumour was that the entire 1st Division would be taken out of the line . On the 15th January 1945 the battalion was relieved. Reinforcements at this time were few and far between so everything was done to reduce battle casualties and sickness.
By now most battalions had been reduced by 1 company due to casualties and sickness and daily checks had to be made to make sure the units had enough men to hold their allocated areas. Divisional H.Q issued orders that each company must have a minimum strength of 100 men when going into the line.
On the night of 15th January preparations were being made for a long journey but to where ?. The second in command had left on the 16th with an advance party to an unknown destination. The battalion arrived at Citta Del Pieve near Perugia and began handing over stores weapons and vehicles. later the battalion left for Taranto and from there the destination was the middle east.
The 1st Battalion Kings Shropshire Light Infantry served in Italy for almost 14 months and apart from a brief respite in the summer of 1944 had seen continuous action throughout the campaign.
The battalion embarked upon the troopship "Highland Brigade" at 1100 18th February 1945 bound for Palestine.
The battalion upon arriving in Haifa were transported to what was known as camp 515 at Julis northwest of Gaza. After two years of action there was a great deal of work to be done in reorganising and retraining. 100 reinforcements were expected so D company could be reformed and all ranks were given immediate leave which most went to Cairo for . The battalions only operational commitment was to provide a mobile column for internal security duties'.
On the 5th May 1945 the Germans surrendered unconditionally and the war in Europe was over Japan surrendered 3 months later.
The battalion could now look forward to peacetime soldering and reviving some traditions that were cancelled due to the war.
The spirit and pride of all ranks is best described in the regiments motto "AUCTO SPLENDORE RESURGO" (I rise again with increased splendour ) it had been a long journey from Dunkirk to Palestine via North Africa and Italy.