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blackaustintours Come disrupt public space and engage with the histories, experiences and contributions of Black people in Austin and beyond.
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Fall Tours are now available to book!Join us on a tour where you’ll have the opportunity to delve into the past, learnin...
03/09/2024

Fall Tours are now available to book!

Join us on a tour where you’ll have the opportunity to delve into the past, learning about pivotal moments and influential figures that have paved the way for progress and equality.

See y’all this weekend!

Book Now in bio to get your spot!

“Tom Hawkins, Eliza, and Big Sam inquire every day about their Missis and seem almost as anxious for your return as thei...
31/08/2024

“Tom Hawkins, Eliza, and Big Sam inquire every day about their Missis and seem almost as anxious for your return as their Master is. They are much delighted with the prospect of going to Austin.” — Elisha Marshall Pease, Sept. 14, 1853.

Texas Governor Elisha M. Pease and his wife, Lucadia Niles Pease, frequently communicated through letters, as Gov. Pease was often away campaigning or working. In this letter, written in the lead-up to his first election, he unsettlingly uses the enslaved people to express how much he misses his wife. It’s important to note the use of “Missis” and “Master” in this context, as these are titles of enslavement that enslavers forced enslaved persons to use.

It’s crucial to highlight Gov. Pease’s words because, for too long, popular narratives have labeled him and his wife as “abolitionists.” Abolition meant the end of the system of enslavement. How could someone who enslaved people and referred to themselves as “master” and “missis” be considered abolitionists? On the contrary, they embraced their roles and the power to enslave others for their own benefit.

Another noteworthy aspect of this letter is Gov. Pease’s mention of the enslaved individuals expressing delight at the prospect of moving to Austin if he were elected governor. Did they truly have a choice in the matter?

This research is part of our ongoing project with and to reinterpret the site of enslavement, which is now partially encompassed by Pease Park.

We are getting creative in our efforts to learn more about the individuals enslaved by the Pease family, looking beyond bills of sale, receipts, contracts, and slave schedules. We are searching for their stories.

Stay tuned for this multi-year project, which will culminate in onsite tours, digital assets, connections with descendants, and future events. This project is funded in part by the Heritage Grant of the .

Fall Tours are now available to book!Join us on a tour where you'll have the opportunity to delve into the past, learnin...
27/08/2024

Fall Tours are now available to book!

Join us on a tour where you'll have the opportunity to delve into the past, learning about pivotal moments and influential figures that have paved the way for progress and equality.

We are starting this weekend!

Book Now in bio to get your spot!

We are thrilled to share a new discovery in our ongoing “Black Barbers of Austin” project. George Carpenter, a significa...
23/08/2024

We are thrilled to share a new discovery in our ongoing “Black Barbers of Austin” project. George Carpenter, a significant figure in our community, has been identified as one of Austin’s early Black barbers. He is laid to rest in , where many other influential Austinites have found their final resting place. This information was brought to light thanks to the dedicated efforts of Ms. Sue Spears, Bethany Cemetery’s primary caretaker and advocate.

In a recent field trip to Bethany Cemetery, a local high school student was inspired to conduct research on George Carpenter’s life, further contributing to our project. This is exactly what “Black Barbers of Austin” is meant to do—bring our community together to uncover and share the rich histories and contributions of the barbers who shaped our city.

We are excited to continue our research on George Carpenter and other Black barbers in Austin. Stay tuned for our community event in Spring 2025, where we will showcase our findings and the stories that have emerged from this project.

Together, we can keep our histories alive. We encourage you to support Bethany Cemetery, a resting place for many of Austin’s influential figures. As Ms. Sue so beautifully puts it, “every stone has a story.”

“Black Barbers of Austin” is partially funded by a grant from . Your support helps us honor the legacy of those who came before us and ensures their stories are not forgotten.

Black Austin Tours is currently hiring passionate and experienced Tour Guides to join our team. In this pivotal role, yo...
20/08/2024

Black Austin Tours is currently hiring passionate and experienced Tour Guides to join our team. In this pivotal role, you will be responsible for community-based tours, through your seamless combination of historical knowledge and engaging storytelling. The ideal candidate will have connections to or roots in Austin, a background in public history, and experience leading group tours. We are particularly in need of Tour Guides available for weekday tours, and these candidates will receive priority consideration.

We are also hiring motivated and detail-oriented Historical Research Assistants to help highlight the histories, experiences, and contributions of Black people in Austin, Texas and beyond. Our ideal candidate is a dedicated graduate student or professional in a related field who has a strong foundation in and passion for historical research and analysis pertaining to the Black/African Diasporic experience.

If you are interested in applying for either of these positions, please send your resume and a letter of interest to [email protected].

We have our fall tours on sale now!Come out and join us and to share in the rich stories of the Austin African-American ...
17/08/2024

We have our fall tours on sale now!

Come out and join us and to share in the rich stories of the Austin African-American community. From the heroic tales of the civil rights movement to the groundbreaking innovations that have left an indelible mark on art, music, and society, this tour will open your eyes to the profound and enduring legacy of the Black community.

Link to purchase tickets in the bio!

Black Austin Tours is thrilled to resume guided tours starting on August 31st.See full list of dates on the website. Cli...
14/08/2024

Black Austin Tours is thrilled to resume guided tours starting on August 31st.

See full list of dates on the website. Click book now in bio to learn more!
See y’all soon!

Link to book in the bio!Join us for our walking tours this fall, running every weekend from August 31 to November 24. Sp...
08/08/2024

Link to book in the bio!

Join us for our walking tours this fall, running every weekend from August 31 to November 24.

Spend a chilly weekend exploring the local Black history and culture on our informative walking tours. We welcome everyone to join us and allow us to share our knowledge and storiues with you.

🚨New Tour Dates Available🚨Book Now Link in bioSTARTING AUG 31st!!We looking forward to hosting you on these upcoming tou...
06/08/2024

🚨New Tour Dates Available🚨Book Now Link in bio

STARTING AUG 31st!!

We looking forward to hosting you on these upcoming tour dates! We know you have been waiting and we are ready!

See you soon! Our tours are designed for visitors and locals. We welcome to engage with the deep histories, experiences and contributions of Black people in Austin and beyond!

See full list of dates on the website. Click book now in bio to learn more!

See y’all soon!

🎉 Exciting Announcement! 🎉We’re over the moon to share that Black Austin Tours has been honored with an Education grant ...
26/07/2024

🎉 Exciting Announcement! 🎉

We’re over the moon to share that Black Austin Tours has been honored with an Education grant by 🏆✨ This award celebrates our latest initiative, “Black Barbers of Austin,” which delves into the vibrant history of Black-owned barbershops in our city. 🪒✂️💈

For decades, barbershops like Leonard F. Hill’s Ideal Barbershop, founded in 1948 and still in operation, has been more than just places to get a haircut. They’ve been cultural hubs, social gathering spots, and economic cornerstones within the Black community in Austin.

As gentrification continues to reshape Austin and East Austin specifically, preserving these stories is crucial to maintaining our cultural heritage. Our project will dive into the rich history of these barbershops through archival research, oral histories, and a stunning digital exhibit. Plus, we’ll host a special in-person event to celebrate this invaluable legacy. Of course, you are invited!

Thank you to Preservation Austin for this incredible recognition and to everyone in our community for your ongoing support! Stay tuned for more updates as we continue to explore and celebrate our shared history.

This project was funded in part by a grant from Preservation Austin in support of its mission to empower Austinites to shape a more inclusive, resilient, and meaningful community culture through preservation.

Photo sources: Cornell Hill, barber, Ideal Barbershop

Tours are almost back! We hope to see you soon!Our immersive walking tours provide a fascinating glimpse into the rich h...
23/07/2024

Tours are almost back! We hope to see you soon!

Our immersive walking tours provide a fascinating glimpse into the rich heritage and influential contributions of the city's Black community. From tracing the roots of the thriving East Austin district and Downtown landmarks to highlighting the contributions of pioneering civil rights leaders, we weave together a tapestry of narratives that celebrate profound impact of Black people in shaping Austin's past, present, and future. We delve into the triumphs and struggles of the Black experience, offering a deeper understanding of the Black Austin community's resilience, creativity, and determination have helped define the very fabric of the city.

These upcoming fall tours promise to be an enlightening and empowering experience for all who attend.

Sign up for our newsletter to be the first to learn about upcming tour dates:
https://blackaustintours.com

Blackshear Elementary was founded in 1891 for African-American students in the area. It was initially called Gregory Tow...
17/07/2024

Blackshear Elementary was founded in 1891 for African-American students in the area. It was initially called Gregory Town school. The mural on the building is dedicated to Mr. Friendly R. Rice who served as Blackshear’s principal from 1931-1972. Principal Rice was a renowned innovate leader of the community. He’s credited for initiating one of the first elementary libraries for African-Americans in the Southwest. Mrs. Algerene Akins Craig carried out the mission becoming the first Black elementary librarian in the Southwest. He’s also credited for creating the first hot lunch program.

The mural was painted by local artist . Be sure to check it out! Also, during our tour we speak on the importance of education in the Black community. We dispel myths that enslaved Africans were not intellectually inclined. We talk about how African-Americans once liberated forced a public education in the South that all races benefited from. We also discuss landmark decisions such as Brown v. Board of Education decision of 1954 and it’s impact on the current state of Black education in the U.S.

Sources 📖Texas Portal to Texas History : Friendly Rudolph Rice

We would like to extend our sincere gratitude to all the wonderful participants who joined us on our previous tours. You...
16/07/2024

We would like to extend our sincere gratitude to all the wonderful participants who joined us on our previous tours. Your enthusiasm, curiosity, and willingness to learn with us made each tour a true delight. The joy of sharing our city's Black history with engaged, open-minded guests is what drives us to continue to share our stories with y'all.

We are thrilled Mason in our our community storyteller and guides. His infectious energy, extensive knowledge, and captivating storytelling skills have earned rave reviews from past attendees, who have described his tours as the highlight of their visit.

We look forward to welcoming you on our upcoming fall tours and to creating more wonderful memories together. If you are interested in joining us on a tour, sign up for our newsletter to be the first to see tour offerings or check or website at: https://blackaustintours.com

🌞 We’re having an amazing summer at Black Austin Tours! 🌞We can’t wait to see you soon! Make sure to subscribe (link in ...
10/07/2024

🌞 We’re having an amazing summer at Black Austin Tours! 🌞

We can’t wait to see you soon! Make sure to subscribe (link in bio) for our latest offerings, news, and exclusive discounts. ✨

Planning your next group activity for your team or company? Reach out to us today!


04/07/2024
  2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapp...
27/06/2024

2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapping Their Words: Voices of the Enslaved in Travis County

Name: Mary Jane (Hamilton) Graham age 86
Address of Interview: 1158 San Bernard Street, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Webberville, Travis County
Enslavers: Joseph Duty & wife
Other people mentioned: Mother - Johana Duty, Father - Gregory Hamilton, Step-mother who raised her - Jane Duty, Husband - Joe Graham

"And now....I'm a wonderin' if I'll git to see this in print. I'd like to git one of those pictures you took of me."

I am not sure if Mrs. Graham got the chance to see her printed testimony or see her picture. If she didn't I hope she knows that we are making her story and image available for thousands to see!

These are some of the formerly enslaved who survived enslavement and lived in the Austin area and shared during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S. However, we must take care when utilizing these sources, as slavery ended over seventy years prior, and many of these people were children. This is not to doubt the memory or certainty of their accounts. Still, we must recognize that many individuals could have been selective in presenting the information. Most interviewers during the WPA project were white, which more than likely influenced the responses of the formerly enslaved. Fisk University, a , also conducted similar interviews of the formerly enslaved with Black interviewers. Respondents overwhelmingly talked about their experiences with enslavement as unfavorable. We must also recognize these narratives are of those who survived past the official emancipation of slavery. However, most voices of those enslaved in preceding centuries, where official emancipation was never their reality, were not captured.

Storymaps link: https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center PICA 05998

  2024 Name: William Smith age 92Address of Interview: Rented Farm, Route 2, AustinPlace(s) of Enslavement: Beyon Shayo,...
25/06/2024

2024

Name: William Smith age 92
Address of Interview: Rented Farm, Route 2, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Beyon Shayo, LA, La Grange Fayette County (came TX by ox-cart, but didn't remember the year)
Other people mentioned: Mother - Mambaley, Wife - Mary Prout (married in 1875), 2nd Wife - Mary Johns

"I voted durin' de early days. Dere was a fine lookin' feller down in Bastrop. He was a teacher and a lawyer and he had a big cotton plantation. He run fo' governor ob Texas one year, and won. I voted fo' him. His name was Joseph Sayers. He was good man and de people liked him."

The fact that Mr. Smith voted is essential to highlight. The 15th Amendment, passed in 1869 and ratified in Texas in 1870, franchised Black men, which gave them the right to vote. Most Black men of voting age at that time had been formerly enslaved like Mr. Smith.

The U.S. did not franchise Black women until the passing of the 19th Amendment(1919), which granted women the right to vote. However, in both instances of Black enfranchisement for the vote, neither stood as a genuine opportunity for civic participation. Racist policy-makers and terrorists violently enforced Jim Crow laws to disenfranchise the Black vote effectively.

That said, it's important to recognize Mr. Smith's casting a ballot in the late 19th Century as a continued struggle and Black people's role in pursuing equality in the country and beyond.

These are some of the formerly enslaved who survived enslavement and lived in the Austin area and shared during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S. However, we must take care when utilizing these sources, as slavery ended over seventy years prior, and many of these people were.

Sorymaps: https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center

Me: “Thanks for sending over. It’s a disgusting read. I’m happy you can lift Sank Majors’ story and restore parts of his...
24/06/2024

Me: “Thanks for sending over. It’s a disgusting read. I’m happy you can lift Sank Majors’ story and restore parts of his humanity today.”

This was my response to .israel._ one of our tour guides in response to sharing about his great uncle’s Sank Majors’ lynching. You might have heard about him from Mason on one our tours.

Mason: “From The Galveston Daily News issued Wednesday, August 9, 1905. This is talking about the lynching of Sank Majors that happened on August 8, 1905, who was accused of assaulting a white woman. According to news articles, 600 people stormed the county jail and drug Majors to his death, where he was burned, and hung for two hours over the Brazos River. This is the bridge, Washington Avenue Bridge.”

We are happy that Mason has decided to lift up his great uncle’s story. It’s important that he’s memorialized at the national memorial in Montgomery. In addition, it’s important that we seek to learn more about these folks. It’s important to know they had and have family who care about them.

  2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County.  Name: Lizzie HarrisonAddress o...
22/06/2024

2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County.

Name: Lizzie Harrison
Address of Interview: Not Listed
Place(s) of Enslavement: Patrick County, Virginia, Rutersville, Fayette County, TX (trafficked there at 5 years-old)

Interesting Notes: “There was a college here where the rich white folks sent their children. We could see the village and college from the plantation"

Mrs. Harrison was referencing Ruttersville College, which was the first chartered Protestant institution of higher education in Texas. It was charted in 1840 under the Republic of Texas. It was affiliated with the Methodist Church

These are some of the formerly enslaved who survived enslavement and lived in the Austin area and shared during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S. However, we must take care when utilizing these sources, as slavery ended over seventy years prior, and many of these people were children. This is not to doubt the memory or certainty of their accounts. Still, we must recognize that many individuals could have been selective in presenting the information. Most interviewers during the WPA project were white, which more than likely influenced the responses of the formerly enslaved. Fisk University, a , also conducted similar interviews of the formerly enslaved with Black interviewers. Respondents overwhelmingly talked about their experiences with enslavement as unfavorable. We must also recognize these narratives are of those who survived past the official emancipation of slavery. However, most voices of those enslaved in preceding centuries, where official emancipation was never their reality, were not captured.

https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center & .history.assn (Ruttersville College reference)

  2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapp...
20/06/2024

2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapping Their Words: Voices of the Enslaved in Travis County

Name: Flora Watrous Green
Address of Interview: 1302 Bob Harrison Street, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Monte Valley, AL & Travis County, TX (trafficked to TX at 3 years-old)
Family Members mentioned: Mother – Littie, Father – George Watrous
Enslaver(s): Daniel Watrous – Plantation between Onion Creek and Colorado River

These are some of the formerly enslaved who survived enslavement and lived in the Austin area and shared during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S. However, we must take care when utilizing these sources, as slavery ended over seventy years prior, and many of these people were children. This is not to doubt the memory or certainty of their accounts. Still, we must recognize that many individuals could have been selective in presenting the information. Most interviewers during the WPA project were white, which more than likely influenced the responses of the formerly enslaved. Fisk University, a , also conducted similar interviews of the formerly enslaved with Black interviewers. Respondents overwhelmingly talked about their experiences with enslavement as unfavorable. We must also recognize these narratives are of those who survived past the official emancipation of slavery. However, most voices of those enslaved in preceding centuries, where official emancipation was never their reality, were not captured.

https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center - PICA 05999

Juneteenth or June 19th, 1865 was a beginning not an end. Let's honor those who were enslaved and those who survived. We...
19/06/2024

Juneteenth or June 19th, 1865 was a beginning not an end. Let's honor those who were enslaved and those who survived. We must continue building from their legacies.

  2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapp...
18/06/2024

2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapping Their Words: Voices of the Enslaved in Travis County

Name: Rev. Handy Williamson
Address of Interview: 1821 W. 10th, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Smith County, Mississippi
Enslavers: a man with last name Smith
Wife: Annabelle Foster (married in Texas)

It’s not clear when or how Rev. Williamson made it to Austin. He was a preacher and he talked about how the enslaved and their descendants believed in “signs” and other African derived spiritual traditions that remained in the West. He referred to some of these traditions as “voodooism”

These are the words of those who survived enslavement and lived to share about during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S. However, we must take care when utilizing these sources, as slavery ended over seventy years prior, and many of these people were children. This is not to doubt the memory or certainty of their accounts. Still, we must recognize that many individuals could have been selective in presenting the information. Most interviewers during the WPA project were white, which more than likely influenced the responses of the formerly enslaved. Fisk University, a , also conducted similar interviews of the formerly enslaved with Black interviewers. Respondents overwhelmingly talked about their experiences with enslavement as unfavorable. We must also recognize these narratives are of those who survived past the official emancipation of slavery. However, most voices of those enslaved in preceding centuries, where official emancipation was never their reality, were not captured.

https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center PICA 06010

Join us for Thinkery’s Community Spotlight:Black Heritage & Black Freedom: A Juneteenth Celebration as we honor the nati...
17/06/2024

Join us for Thinkery’s Community Spotlight:

Black Heritage & Black Freedom: A Juneteenth Celebration as we honor the national holiday commemorating a freedom long-awaited for Black Americans through a celebration of culture, joyful learning, and community. This event will take place next Tuesday, June 18, from 4 PM - 6 PM with Black leaders, community organizations, and Thinkery staff will host hands-on activities and special Storytimes throughout the museum.

Community Partners & Activities

- Family Tree workshop with Mrs. Kimberly Brown. We are reading Show Way by Jacqueline Woodson

- Tomorrow’s Visionaries: Shaping the Future Together

• blackmamasvillage - Little Chefs’ Heritage Recipe Books

- Interactive Juneteenth
Bingo Game
- Urban Gardening Project

Thinkery Community Spotlights are supported in part by the City of Austin Elevate Grant Program.

Happy Father’s Day to everyone! Today, I would like to honor John M. Merriwether (about 1845ish -1931), my third great-g...
16/06/2024

Happy Father’s Day to everyone! Today, I would like to honor John M. Merriwether (about 1845ish -1931), my third great-grandfather on my maternal side.

I am still gathering information about him, but I grew up hearing that he struck oil on his land in Caldwell County. This is true, and there is quite a bit of documentation to support that momentous event, albeit surrounded by hints of land theft, trickery, and other issues that have contributed to land loss among Black people.

In the various news articles I’ve read about J.M. Merriwether, the one that stands out to me the most quotes him saying that he planned to spend his newly acquired wealth with his many grandchildren. I find this particularly significant because one of his grandchildren was my great-grandfather, Homer Crenshaw (1906-2001). I grew up visiting Daddy Homer in San Antonio, only a few blocks away from his grandfather’s final residence on Nevada Street.

I am reminded that J.M. Merriwether’s enslavement was a significant part of his life and definitely not one to forget. However, we cannot overlook the family and lives he and millions of other formerly enslaved individuals built.

Because of the oil discovery on his land and the subsequent interest from news outlets, we know J.M. Merriwether was born in Tennessee and was trafficked to Texas by a white Merriwether family sometime around the Civil War. We know he came with at least his father, Squire Merriwether, and they were in Guadalupe County. We also know that J.M. served as a porter at the Texas State Capitol building during each legislative session starting with Governor Charles A. Culberson in 1895.

Sources: Duncan, Jasper T. San Antonio Register (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 35, Ed. 1 Friday, December 4, 1931, newspaper, December 4, 1931; San Antonio, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth390399/: accessed June 16, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting UT San Antonio Libraries Special Collections.

  2024Name: Sallie Wattles Brooks (Age 82)Address of Interview: 1148 Northwestern Avenue, AustinPlace(s) of Enslavement:...
15/06/2024

2024

Name: Sallie Wattles Brooks (Age 82)
Address of Interview: 1148 Northwestern Avenue, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Born near Austin in 1855 & Webberville
Other Family mentioned: Mother – Phyllis Wattles, Father – Sam Wattles, Husband (1st) Jim Brooks, Tom Jones (2nd), Nector Johnson (3rd), Son – George Brooks (died in San Francisco earthquake in 1906), Washed clothes for Charlie Grangers for fifty years
Enslavers: Frank Wattles (near Austin), sold to Colonel Banks at Webberville for $1,500 ( she remembered her “sale price” Harriet Wattles – was very violent and often beat them for not meeting their daily quota)

“My fathaw was Sam Wattles. He helped to haul the limestone fo’ the ole capitol here in Austin.”

I am not sure, which capitol building Mrs. Brooks is referring to when she said her father helped hauled the limestone there. She could be talking about either the 1850s “Limestone Capitol” or the current capitol built in the 1880s. Each building exploited Black labor to construct the state’s principal building. Doyle, the founding family of St. Edward’s University ( )was the principal overseer of the 1850s capitol. He was also an enslaver. He’s connected to this story and Mrs. Wattles father. Often enslaved persons would have been “leased” to aid in the construction of such public projects.

These are some of the formerly enslaved who survived enslavement and lived in the Austin area and shared during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states.

https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Sources: Photo: Austin History Center
Newspaper Clipping: Crawford, G. W. & Hampton, J. W. Texas State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 4, No. 36, Ed. 1, Saturday, April 23, 1853, newspaper, April 23, 1853; Austin, Texas. (https://buff.ly/44ObqMv: accessed July 27, 2023), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://buff.ly/2Jpjd9I; crediting The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History.

Shoutout Greystar for bringing your group out on a tour this morning. We braved the heat and we got the learning in!Make...
14/06/2024

Shoutout Greystar for bringing your group out on a tour this morning. We braved the heat and we got the learning in!

Make sure to contact us if you have a group and want to organize a tour.

Link in the bio!

  2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapp...
13/06/2024

2024 we honor those that survived enslavement and told their stories in Travis County. We invite you to check out Mapping Their Words: Voices of the Enslaved in Travis County

Name: Irella Battle Walker
Address of Interview: 2902 Cole Street, Austin
Place(s) of Enslavement: Craft's Prairie - Bastrop, Onion Creek, Travis County
Enslavers: Battle - Bastrop, Thomas Pratt Washington - Travis County
People mentioned: Husband - Joe Walker, Mother & Father - Becky & Mesheck Battle, Enslaved person(s) on Washington plantation - Israel Roberts, Jonas (overseer), shoemakers - Jum Tibbens, Billy Pate, Austin Fields, Jack James (enslaved teacher)

Jack James, an elderly enslaved person on plantation held a secret night school for children. It important to point out how enslaved people were resistant and pushed back. Reading Mrs. Walker's story it became clearly evident that she was enslaved on a very large plantation. Her details created an image of large highly governed and "effective" place, which was key feature of plantations. Using the name of the enslaver she provided, Thomas Pratt Washington, I was able to locate more information. According to Texas State Historical Association .history.assn (TSHA), Washington enslaved 106 people at his 2,000 acre cotton and corn forced labor camp at the mouth of Onion Creek on the Colorado River. He's buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Austin.

These are the words of those who survived enslavement and lived to share about during the U.S. Federal Government’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1936-38. Over 2,000 accounts were recorded in seventeen states. These narratives are a wealth of information that can continue to shed light and offer new understandings of enslavement in the U.S.

https://storymaps.com/stories/8e74a51b00fa4ef38dea4dd743cb3b03

Citation: Austin History Center - PICA - 06009

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