12/08/2024
Exploring the Maras Salt Mines with Freddy’s Authentic Routes
Dear travelers, have you ever seen something as impressive as the Maras Salt Mines? I’m sharing this selfie, taken last week with the breathtaking salt ponds in the background, in this incredible corner of Cusco. These salt pools, formed over 100 million years ago, are a natural wonder and a testament to the ingenuity of the Andean communities.
Located on the Qoripujio mountain, the Maras Salt Mines consist of approximately 3,000 pools, each carefully dug and managed by local families. This natural hypersaline spring feeds the pools with salty water, which then evaporates under the Cusco sun, leaving behind the precious salt. This process, which takes about a month, results in a production of around two tons of salt annually, making it a crucial economic pillar for the community.
A Mystical Origin: The Legend of Ayar Cachi
According to an ancient Incan legend, many centuries ago, a young man named Ayar Cachi—one of the four brothers entrusted by the god Viracocha to found the great Inca empire—threw a stone with such force that it split a mountain, creating a gorge. His tears, shed in sorrow after being betrayed and trapped in a cave by his brothers, formed the salt ponds we now know as the Maras Salt Mines. While science gives us a different explanation, it’s fascinating how these stories intertwine with the geography and culture of the region.
Maras Salt: More Than Just a Seasoning
Maras salt is not only an essential ingredient in cooking but also has therapeutic properties. Due to its low sodium chloride content, it’s ideal for those with high blood pressure, and its minerals are recognized for their benefits in healing wounds and relieving conditions like arthritis.
This place not only supplies salt to the Cusco region and international markets but also attracts tourists from all over the world, who come to marvel at this unique landscape and learn about the ancient traditions that keep it alive.
Check out the video to appreciate even more the majesty of this place and understand why the Maras Salt Mines are one of the most incredible destinations in Peru. Enjoy!