06/01/2023
Happy Birthday Weldon.
On this date January 6, 1843, The NC General Assembly passed a resolution declaring Weldon a Municipality.
The land, 1273 acres, that would become Weldon was bought by Daniel Weldon in 1752.
Upon the death of Daniel Weldon in 1760, the land was inherited by his son Major William Weldon who build a house and planted an orchard. Upon the death of William Weldon in 1785.
The land eventually passed down to two of his granddaughters.
Then in 1819 the guardian for the two minor girls received permission from the Halifax County Court of Equity to sell 100 acres of land near the junction of the canal and the river for the girls benefit. The next year lots were laid out and offered at auction with the first lot being sold for $140 at the northeastern corner of Second and Poplar Streets.
Construction of the Roanoke Navigation Canal begun in 1819 and was completed in 1823.
By the mid 1820’s the trade of the vast Roanoke River that extended over 370 miles into the mountains of Virginia and North Carolina were funneled into the fledgling community that would become known of Weldon. Increasing amounts of flour, to***co, manufactured goods and other commercial items passed through the Roanoke Canal for transfer to eastern markets.
The primary activity of the area centered around the canal and its terminus basin (in the area where 51 Sycamore restaurant is) with the off loading and either warehousing goods or loading of goods onto larger vessels in the river including steamboats.
Then in the 1830’s developers of the early railroad lines began to make connection with the terminus of the canal in order to transport the many goods coming down the river/canal to the Weldon area.
Early railroad lines included the Petersburg Railroad in 1833, Portsmouth and Roanoke in 1836, The Wilmington and Weldon in 1840. The Raleigh and Gaston Railroad extended a line into Weldon in 1853. The first bridge across the river was completed in 1837 by the Portsmouth and Roanoke Railroad.
Thus, within the amazingly short period of eight years, the businessmen and residents of the Weldon area saw their community transformed from being dependant on the river transportation to being the crossroads of a burgeoning railroad system connecting the leading cities and ports in North Carolina and Virginia to each other and to larger markets up the east coast.
It was amid this growth and prosperity that Weldon became a town on January 6th, 1843, 181 years ago.