01/09/2024
Today, September 1st, is the anniversary of one of the most devastating earthquakes to strike the city of Tokyo. On this date in 1923, at two minutes to noon, a violent jolt shook the Tokyo region. A 7.9 magnitude earthquake had struck and would last in duration for an estimated 4-10 minutes. The disaster would soon come to be known as the Great Kanto Earthquake.
The timing couldn’t have been worse on all fronts. At two minutes to noon, many people were in their homes, cooking lunch. The flames from their stoves would spread to the tightly packed wooden buildings, particularly in Tokyo’s old Low City - or Sh*tamachi - neighborhoods. Winds from a typhoon passing just south of Tokyo would fan those flames and cause a three day conflagration throughout the city.
One of the neighborhoods most affected was Honjo, which encompassed present day Ryogoku, among other districts. In an unassuming park in current day Ryogoku, around 40,000 people lost their lives in the fires sweeping through the city.
I tell this story on my upcoming Ryogoku tours (see link in bio for more info), but if you can’t make a tour, you can learn more about this tragic part of history - and another tragic event 20+ years later - at the Tokyo Memorial Hall (see photo) and the Great Kanto Earthquake Memorial Museum, both in Ryogoku’s Yokoamicho Park.