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African Edu-Eco AEE offers a variety of Wildlife, Bush & Marine; Birding-in-Africa; Field Guide and Research Volunte

02/02/2025

Unlike the hair, feathers and scales of most other vertebrates, crocodile head scales uniquely develop as a result of tissue mechanics, not genetics, researchers suggest. In fact, a crocodile’s head scales even differ significantly from the scales on the rest of its body. Read more about the mystifying patterns of crocodile skin: https://bit.ly/3WHdy6G

31/01/2025

🌍 New Gazelle Survey 🌍

Siwa Oasis, near Egypt’s western border, was thought to be a vital refuge for the endangered slender-horned gazelle and dorcas gazelle 🏜️ Dr. Husam Elalqamy and a team surveyed 20,000 km² with transects, camera traps, and local interviews

💡 The findings? While habitats remain in good condition, gazelle numbers are critically low, likely due to poaching. Recovery will need bold actions like reintroduction or population support, as outlined by global conservation initiatives.

📖 Dive into the full report: https://tinyurl.com/yeyuu6dv

📷: Justin Philbois (CC BY-NC 4.0)

31/01/2025

Editorial: Human–wildlife conflict and coexistence in the African context. https://vist.ly/3mtm2by Full

This special issue presents original research on human–wildlife interactions from across African terrestrial systems and the terrestrial–aquatic interface, documenting human–wildlife conflicts, and their manifestation, causes and trends. The collection of papers in this special issue not only provides updated scientific information on the human–wildlife interface in Africa, but also emphasizes the vital role of incorporating communities and their perceptions and attitudes in devising conflict mitigation strategies. The contributions are organized into three thematic sections. The first section includes six papers that explore ecological and anthropogenic drivers of human–wildlife conflict. The second section features five papers detailing various approaches and techniques for mitigating these conflicts. Lastly, the third section comprises five papers that investigate perceptions, social impacts, and the effects on human livelihoods associated with human–wildlife conflict. We hope that this special issue will provide valuable insights to facilitate human–wildlife coexistence initiatives in Africa and around the world.

31/01/2025

Extreme migratory connectivity and apparent mirroring of non-breeding grounds conditions in a severely declining breeding population of an Afro-Palearctic migratory bird | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-86484-z | Scientific Reports |

South Africa’s East Coast boasts stunning coral reefs, rich biodiversity, and vibrant marine ecosystems. Join our 14-Day...
29/01/2025

South Africa’s East Coast boasts stunning coral reefs, rich biodiversity, and vibrant marine ecosystems.

Join our 14-Day Introduction to Marine Biology Program this January to explore and study this incredible environment while gaining career-defining skills. 🐠

📞 Call us on 078 983 8873 [email protected] to learn more

Did you know that Kosi Bay is home to one of South Africa’s most pristine estuary systems? 🐟 Join our 14-Day Introductio...
27/01/2025

Did you know that Kosi Bay is home to one of South Africa’s most pristine estuary systems? 🐟

Join our 14-Day Introduction to Marine Biology Program this January and learn more about this biodiversity hotspot while gaining hands-on experience in marine conservation.

📞 Call us on 078 983 8873 [email protected] to learn more

24/01/2025

What the Research Says About Elephant Numbers So, how many elephants is too many elephants? It’s a question people have wrestled with for ages. Kruger National Park, home to one of Africa’s largest elephant populations, has seen their numbers grow from just a handful in the early 1900s to over 3...

Become an African Bird Advocate! 🌍 Join our 14-Day Career Activation Birding Program to master essential birding skills ...
23/01/2025

Become an African Bird Advocate! 🌍 Join our 14-Day Career Activation Birding Program to master essential birding skills and contribute to sustainable conservation.
🦜 Build confidence and expertise while exploring Africa’s rich birdlife. Registration is open for January – don’t miss out!
📞 Call us on 078 983 8873 [email protected] to learn more


2025 is the year to say YES to your dreams! 🌊 🌟 Become a Coastal Marine Guide. 🌟 Explore Marine Biology. 🌟 Protect and g...
22/01/2025

2025 is the year to say YES to your dreams! 🌊

🌟 Become a Coastal Marine Guide.
🌟 Explore Marine Biology.
🌟 Protect and guide others along our stunning coastlines.

Our programs are designed to activate your career and inspire your passion. Let’s get started!

📞 Call us on 078 983 8873 [email protected] to learn more

Want to turn your passion for the ocean into a career? 🌊 Join our 14-Day Introduction to Coastal Marine Guiding on the S...
20/01/2025

Want to turn your passion for the ocean into a career? 🌊

Join our 14-Day Introduction to Coastal Marine Guiding on the Southern Coast and get hands-on experience in one of South Africa’s most iconic coastal regions!

✅ Learn to guide groups in areas like Gaansbaai, known for its stunning marine life and dramatic landscapes.
✅ Deepen your understanding of marine ecosystems and conservation efforts.
✅ Kickstart your career in one of the fastest-growing eco-tourism sectors.
Start the year with a fresh career opportunity!

📞 Call us on 078 983 8873 [email protected] to learn more

17/01/2025

Eating shark meat might be riskier than you think.

Annually, over 1.4 million tons of sharks, including 100 to 300 tons of bronze whaler sharks, are killed for consumption. But what is the risk to humans?

Consuming shark meat poses significant health risks due to the meat’s high levels of heavy metals and toxins.

As apex predators, sharks bioaccumulate substances like mercury, which can lead to mercury poisoning in humans. Additionally, shark meat has been found to contain high levels of arsenic and ammonia.

To mask the ammonia smell, markets often soak shark meat in milk, but this does not eliminate the underlying health risks.

Read the article by Shark Spotters to learn more about the risks, and the studies that have been published, which encourage us to not eat shark meat for our own good: https://sharkspotters.org.za/eating-shark-meat-might-be-riskier-than-you-think/

Wildoceanssa Rainforest Trust Shark Conservation Fund Sharks Under Attack Ocean Impact

17/01/2025

Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) have made an exciting discovery by identifying a new species of , named the Indo-Burmese pangolin (Manis indo-burmanica).

This species diverged from the Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) approximately 3.4 million years ago, shedding light on the evolutionary diversity of pangolins in the region.

17/01/2025

Research shows cuttlefish exhibit cognitive skills comparable to human children.

In a study published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B., researchers adapted the famous "marshmallow test" for marine creatures, challenging them to forgo a less preferred food (prawns) in favor of a delayed but more desirable meal (live shrimp).

Common cuttlefish demonstrated the ability to delay gratification, a skill traditionally associated with humans and other highly intelligent animals.

All six cuttlefish in the experiment displayed self-control, tolerating delays of up to 130 seconds — a level comparable to primates, crows, and parrots. Intriguingly, cuttlefish that excelled at waiting were also better at adapting to new reward-based learning tasks, suggesting a link between self-control and cognitive flexibility.

What makes this discovery even more remarkable is the lack of behaviors like tool use, food caching, or complex social structures — traits typically associated with delayed gratification — in cuttlefish.

Instead, researchers speculate this ability evolved to help them survive their predator-filled environments, where breaking camouflage to forage requires careful timing and precision. By optimizing their foraging strategies, cuttlefish may have developed this cognitive skill as a byproduct of their unique lifestyle.

Learn more: https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2020.3161

Image: IRC

17/01/2025

The spade-toothed whale (Mesoplodon traversii) is the world’s rarest whale species — and an evolutionary marvel.

Until now, almost nothing was known about it.

However, one was found beached in July at Taiari Mouth, New Zealand. The 16-foot male whale marked the first complete specimen suitable for scientific analysis.

Now, the first-ever has revealed fascinating insights about this elusive marine mammal. The week-long study uncovered unique traits, including nine stomach chambers filled with squid remnants and parasitic worms, shedding light on its diet and feeding behavior.

The dissection also uncovered evolutionary clues, such as vestigial teeth, hinting at ancestral traits once functional in earlier species. These tiny structures align with other vestigial features in whales, like their reduced pelvic bones, tracing their lineage back to land-dwelling ancestors.

By documenting its anatomy and ecological role, researchers aim to deepen understanding of this rare species.

Learn more: https://www.doc.govt.nz/news/media-releases/2024-media-releases/spade-toothed-whale-reveals-new-discoveries/

Dreaming of a career by the ocean? January is the perfect time to jumpstart your journey in marine biology or coastal gu...
17/01/2025

Dreaming of a career by the ocean? January is the perfect time to jumpstart your journey in marine biology or coastal guiding!

Gain valuable hands-on experience, forge lasting connections, and help protect our ocean ecosystems. Your adventure begins now.

📞 Call 078 983 8873 or email [email protected] to learn more.

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