28/08/2021
Day 3 Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games and wheelchair rugby, one of the most exciting events at any Paralympic Games. The sport mixes bash and crash with skill and tactics. It made its Paralympic debut at Atlanta 1996 with the USA winning the sport’s first gold medal against Canada in the final. The game was invented in Canada in 1977 and was originally known unofficially as 'Murderball'. The sport is popular as both a participation and spectator event.
Australia currently tops the International Wheelchair Rugby Federation Rankings, alongside USA and Japan – the current world champions – in second and third place. Australia is bidding for a hat-trick of Paralympic gold medals in Tokyo having won in London and Rio.
Australia's star player, Ryley Batt, is generally viewed as the best player in the world. Rated 3.5, he made his Paralympic debut in Athens at the age of 16 (the youngest ever) and is competing in his fifth Games in Tokyo. The Australian team, the Steelers, are the two-time defending Paralympic champions and ranked number one in the world.
The field of play is the size of a basketball court (28m by 15m) and is split into two halves, similar to basketball they are referred to as a team's front and back court, depending on where the ball is. Although the name of the game is wheelchair rugby, the ball used is a volleyball, which can be carried, dribbled or passed down the court - kicking the ball is not allowed. The aim of the game is to carry the ball with control over the opposition goal line for a score, known as a goal. It is a very physical game with players making contact, sometimes at high speed, to either stop attackers making progress when the opposition has the ball, or to keep them away from teammates when their own side is going for goal. These blocks lead to some of the biggest sounds at the Paralympics, as the wheelchairs crash together. Each team has four players on the court at any one time. The wheelchairs are specially adapted. Wheelchairs used by attacking players are shorter with small bumpers and rounded wings so that they can turn and manoeuvre in tight spaces. Defensive wheelchairs are longer and have a wide bumper at the front designed to strike and hold opposing players.
Unfortunately for Australia, Japan has continued their undefeated streak in the wheelchair rugby group stages after beating Australia, the reigning Paralympic champions, 57-53 in Day 3 of the competition. Australia has managed to qualify for the semi-final with a better goal difference and will face the United States.
Wheelchair rugby is played at Yoyogi National Gymnasium, an indoor arena located at Yoyogi Park in Shibuya, Tokyo. It was designed by the famous Japanese architect Kenzo Tange and renowned for its suspension roof design. It was built for the 1964 Summer Olympics housing the diving, swimming and basketball competitions. The NHK World studios are adjacent to the arena along the edge of Yoyogi Park. Therefore, images of the arena are regularly featured at the end of NHK Newsline broadcasts.
Yoyogi National Gymnasium is close walking distance to Meiji Jingu Shrine and the trendy shopping district of Harajuku. Meiji Jingu Shrine, is a Shinto shrine that was established in 1920 to commemorate Emperor Meiji and his wife, Empress Shōken. Meiji Jingu is open every day, but opening hours vary depending on the season. The shrine is a peaceful oasis set in a vast woodland forest in the middle of the megacity, Tokyo. This famous shrine has long been a popular wedding spot with many traditional wedding ceremonies conducted daily.
Harajuku is renowned for colourful street art and youth fashion, with quirky vintage clothing stores and cosplay shops along the pedestrian street Takesh*ta Dori, and traditional, upmarket boutiques on leafy Omotesando Dori. Small, trendy bars fill the surrounding lanes, while dessert shops and carts specialize in sweet crêpes, donuts, and bubble tea. Saturdays and Sundays are usually lively with street music, musicians and lots of cosplay fashion.