24/01/2024
👑 The Death Of Richard The Lionheart 👑
👑 At the age of 42, Richard died of an infection caused by an arrow wound.
He was hit by the arrow during a siege of a small, unimportant French castle.
👑 In the legends of Robin Hood, Richard is a benevolent ruler, who after being freed forgives his brother John and returns to the task of governing England.
But in reality, Richard had little interest in England.
He is rumoured to have said,
"If I could have found a buyer, I would have sold London itself"
Richard was more passionate about going on Crusades, or fighting for more French territory than he already possessed as the ruler of Aquitaine.
👑 In March 1199, Richard was in the Limousin, suppressing a revolt by the Viscount of Limoges.
Then he besieged the nearby small chateau of Chalus-Chabrol.
Accounts differ on why.
Some say it was because a peasant found treasure underground, either Roman gold or valuable objects.
Richard was so desperate for money, he lay siege to the castle.
But some historians say that this entire area was of strategic importance to Richard's hold on France, and he was only there to suppress the rebellion.
👑 What most historians agree on, is that Richard was walking the chateau's perimeter without wearing his chain mail, and he was shot by a castle defender using a crossbow.
The wound in his left shoulder turned gangrenous.
It steadily grew worse over the next 10 days.
Some wrote that while dying Richard asked that the bowman be brought to him.
He then forgave the man, who was named Peter Basil, and instructed that he should not be harmed.
Richard died in the arms of his mother on 6th April 1199.
Later, defying Richard's orders, Peter Basil was flayed alive and hanged.
👑 Following the custom of the time, Richard's body was buried in different places.
His heart was buried at Rouen in Normandy, his entrails in Chalus, and the rest of his body near his father's remains in Anjou.
The remains of his heart, now just a grey-brown powder, were locked away in a small lead box, and discovered in the 19th Century during an excavation.
👑 The heart was too badly decomposed to confirm exactly how the king died.
However, another, less widespread theory put forward in a medieval chronicle is that Richard I may have been killed by an arrow coated in poison.
Dr Charlier, who conducted tests on the king's heart said his tests revealed that the poison arrow scenario was not the case.
"Our toxicological analysis showed no presence of any arsenic or any other metals, so we haven't found any proof of any contamination during the end of Richard the Lionheart's life."
👑 But why did Richard I, a seasoned and expert warrior, expose himself to a bowman's shot?
Did the king and crusader really put his life at risk just to claim some grubby treasure dug up from the ground?
Legend has it that the real shooter, was just a lad, who sought revenge for his father and brothers death.
A young boy took a shot with a crossbow, and somehow managed to slay the King of England, eventually ending the life of the mighty Lionheart.....
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👑 englishhistoryauthors/the-strange-death-of-richard-lionheart/NancyBilyeau
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👑 The embalmed heart of Richard the Lionheart.