15/11/2024
Arrowtown, located near Queenstown, New Zealand, has a rich history dating back to the 19th-century gold rush. The town was established in 1862 after gold was discovered in the Arrow River by prospector William Fox. This discovery set off a rush, attracting thousands of miners to the area from across the world, including many from China, who played a significant role in the town’s development. By the peak of the rush, Arrowtown had transformed from a temporary mining camp to a bustling settlement with buildings, shops, and infrastructure built to accommodate the influx.
In particular, the Chinese miners, who arrived later, faced challenges due to discrimination and harsh living conditions. Despite this, they established a separate village on the edge of Arrowtown, parts of which are preserved today as the Arrowtown Chinese Settlement. This settlement serves as a historical reminder of the Chinese community's contributions to Arrowtown’s development and the difficulties they endured.
Today, Arrowtown’s well-preserved buildings, cottages, and historic sites attract visitors looking to experience New Zealand’s gold rush heritage, making it a key destination for both cultural and historical tourism.
