09/19/2024
Actions being taken by cities to address overtourism, badly behaved visitors, and the impacts of large cruise ships.
"Valencia, Budapest and Athens are all putting in place new legislation to tackle overtourism and illegal short-term accommodation.
As the main tourist season winds down, cities are putting in place legislation to control overtourism and crack down on badly-behaved visitors alongside landlords who run illegal accommodation.
We face similar situations in many parts of urban and rural Canada. Tourism is need of change - it's not about attracting greater numbers of visitors or increasing revenues. Those are simply one set of metrics, and focusing on those metrics is what has got us into trouble. By abandoning or ignoring community values, traditions, the lack of municipal infrastructure, and driving tourism primarily as a marketing engine.
The investors in tourism have to be in our communities and local small businesses. The primary investors in tourism infrastructure have been mostly interested in large volumes, large events, large infrastructure (waterfront cruise dockings, arenas) and driving large volumes from major inbound cities to smaller rural areas where there is limited capacity (think Peggy's Cove, downtown Wolfville) for more bus or car traffic, where urban visitors drive too fast on backcountry roads designed for local traffic and farm machinery.
Tourism is about communities "owning the tourism strategy" not the marketers. And those tourism strategies are about how communities engage in a relationship with guests, to welcome them, let them know what we expect as appropriate behaviours, and provide them with meaningful opportunities to engage with the people who live in these communities (retailers, service providers, experience hosts, guides, and unique local storytellers, artists, and musicians).
When we as communities take back the responsibility for how tourism takes place in our communities, we then begin to work together. We work to make tourism a force for good, to have less waste in how we provide food and other services; we can have a local visitor levy (accommodation tax) that goes back to repairing wetlands and natural spaces and biodiversity and restoring the local ecosystem (regenerative) not just marketing; and we invite people to come for the right reasons, all through the year..not just summer time.
"Valencia in eastern Spain has announced its plans to cut off electricity and water for illegal tourist accommodation in the city.
The mayor, María José Catalá, believes that the providing of too much water and electricity to short-term lets has a serious impact on permanent residents.
Local media reported that she told the State of the City Debate the existence of tourist apartments “impacts the price of rents, displaces the population,… implies the gradual disappearance of local commerce in favour of shops for tourists, and implies an imbalance in public provisions” which favours tourists over locals.
Catalá appears to be taking the situation very seriously. On behalf of the city council, she has requested the power to sanction illegal tourist apartments, and impose fines of up to €600,000 on landlords who refuse to comply with the new laws.
Records show that, under Catalá, inspections of tourist apartments have increased by 454 per cent this year alone and that police activity against illegal tourist apartments has risen from 73 reports in 2022 to 449 so far in 2024. The closure of some 278 illegal residences has already been ordered this year."