15/11/2023
The Particular Greatness of the Czechs
“The salvation of this human world lies nowhere else than in the human heart, in the human power to reflect, in human meekness, and in human responsibility.” ~ Vaclav Havel
Many nations regard themselves as great. At various times inhistory, their armies conquered, their borders expanded, and they dominated other peoples. History books often glorify such achievements, depicting how entire continents were subjugated. Alexander the Great is famed for his extensive conquests, as is Genghis Khan for his vast empire across Asia and Europe. Joseph Stalin, after World War II, forcibly integrated much of central and eastern Europe into the Soviet Union.
In modern times, some leaders still harbor ambitions of empire, longing to recreate a glorified past. Vladimir Putin openly aspires to restore Russian dominance over Europe, reminiscent of past empires. Chinese leaders also seek to revive their nation’s historical prominence after centuries of perceived exploitation by external powers.
A deeper reflection on greatness, however, reveals that power and dominance are shortsighted measures. History shows that conquests are often temporary and end in disaster. Examples include Japan and Germany at the end of World War II and Russia’s ongoing challenges in Ukraine. Frequently, would-be conquerors meet their downfall, leaving an epic trail of suffering. In contrast, the world’s most esteemed thinkers and philosophers propose different criteria for greatness, such as wisdom, peace, and prosperity.
After witnessing Europe's endless wars of conquest, the great Enlightenment philosopher, Immanuel Kant envisioned a "federation of free states" that would work together to solve problems, foretelling today's European Union. Lao Tzu, the revered Chinese philosopher from antiquity, understood how warlords had ravaged his land and its people and advocated for non-aggression, suggesting that true greatness in a nation comes from "humility" and a desire to unite and serve others.
That brings us to the Czech people. Situated at the heart of Europe, Czechs have for centuries navigated between the world's most powerful influences: Slavic and non-Slavic, Catholic and Protestant, socialist and capitalist, Communist and democratic, Austria and Germany, the Soviet Union and the West. While Czechs have defended their lands and beliefs when necessary, their history has taught them the value of flexibility and resilience in the face of overwhelming forces.
One example is the famous Czech theologian, Jan Hus, who emphasized inner spiritual faith and humility over bombastic rituals and ceremonies.
T. G. Masaryk, the founder of the original Czechoslovak Republic, exemplified humility and dedication to serving the people.
Vaclav Havel, former president of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic, was a fervent advocate for human rights and democratic principles, believing that nonviolent resistance is the best policy.
This multifaceted heritage has given the Czechs a unique perspective on greatness, prioritizing resilience, adaptability, and community over conquest and dominance.
The Velvet Revolution in 1989, led by figures like Havel, illustrated that significant political change could be achieved peacefully, reinforcing their commitment to democratic principles.
The Czech Republic’s integration into the European Union and its cultural contributions further demonstrate their values of inclusivity, intellectual freedom, and peaceful coexistence. Czech scientists and innovators focus on human-centric advancements, reflecting a commitment to the betterment of mankind.
In recent times, the Czech Republic has extended its ethos of freedom and democracy in support of Ukraine, standing against authoritarian expansion. By providing humanitarian aid, political support, and advocating for Ukraine's sovereignty, the Czechs reaffirm their long-held values. This solidarity with Ukraine is not just a stance against aggression; it is a continuation of the Czech commitment to supporting and nurturing the principles of freedom and democracy. In this, the Czechs show that true greatness lies not in dominion, but in championing the rights and freedoms of all people, a testament to their enduring spirit and profound understanding of what constitutes genuine greatness.
By Warren Greer
Photo by JÉSHOOTS from Pexels: https://www.pexels.com/photo/architecture-bridge-building-structures-castle-126292/