08/03/2025
As it is International Women's Day, today we're celebrating Sarah Fielden. This incredible lady really strived to accelerate action with the education of girls and women in Todmorden.
Sarah Fielden had a privileged but enlightened upbringing in Liverpool, where she became involved in children’s education. She travelled extensively, gaining experience and knowledge of best teaching practices that she would use once she settled in Todmorden. In 1859, aged 40, she married Samuel Fielden, 43, and as a couple continued her mission to provide a better standard of education for all.
Her first school was in 2 cottages in Cobden, with 2 assistants, it was well attended and attracted good teachers. In 1866, 60 of its 80 pupils passed their examinations with credit. The local paper commented a few years later that girls aged 13 and up were able to continue their education at evening school.
In 1872, she and her husband financed a purpose-built school, the Fielden School, at the edge of their Centre Vale estate. In 1887, when giving evidence to the Royal Commission on Education, she described her model school in detail: there were 180 pupils some boys but mostly girls, all pupils were personally inspected for dress and cleanliness, courtesy and respect and discipline was reliant on personal authority not the cane. “Any teacher who is obliged to cane a girl is not fit for my work” she said. The school was visited regularly by other educationalists and trained many teachers, spreading her ideas far and wide.
Sarah was determined to improve education throughout the UK and in 1898 she endowed a chair of education at the University of Manchester which, as well as a series of lectures, continues to this day. http://ht.ly/sVKg30iPvvM
When she died in 1910, after becoming a Doctor of Letters in 1906, she was remembered not so much as a warm personable benefactor but as a pioneer in educational methods and a formidable doer of good.
Information & images courtesy of Fieldens of Todmorden by Brian Law, 1995.