11/11/2023
"See Naples and then die"
"See Nikko and then die. (Don't say wonderful until you've seen Nikko)"
These phrases express the idea that seeing certain places is so awe-inspiring or beautiful that one can feel fulfilled or complete after the experience.
"Nikko Toshogu Shrine," one of Japan's top historical tourist attractions, is located in Nikko City, Tochigi Prefecture, in the northern part of the Kanto region. It serves as the head shrine of the Toshogu Shrine, dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu, the first sh**un of the Edo period. Registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site, it houses numerous national treasures and important cultural properties, making it a valuable repository of architectural wonders and artistic treasures.
The "Yomeimon Gate" [National Treasure] is considered one of Japan's most beautiful gates, bestowed with the name of the main gate of the imperial palace. Known as the "Gate of Sunset" because it never gets tiresome to look at, it features over 500 sculptures depicting anecdotes, children's games, and sages.
The "Five-story Pagoda" [Important Cultural Property] raises the question: Why does a Shinto shrine have a pagoda? Typically, Shinto shrines do not have pagodas, as pagodas are associated with Buddhist temples and were originally built to enshrine Buddhist relics. However, during the Edo period, due to the syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism, Nikko Toshogu Shrine features a five-story pagoda. Syncretism refers to the belief that Shinto gods and Buddhist deities are inseparable. This integration is evident in the construction of Buddhist halls within Shinto shrines or the establishment of Shinto shrines within Buddhist temple grounds, along with shared worship of deities.
"Divine Stable and Three Wise Monkeys" [Important Cultural Property] features a stable for divine horses and sculptures of three monkeys. The monkeys, symbolizing the proverbial "see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil," depict a moral principle urging one to ignore the faults and shortcomings of others. Three Wise Monkeys signifies the practice of avoiding conflicts with others by refraining from seeing, hearing, or speaking of their faults and shortcomings. It is believed to lead to a peaceful coexistence without unnecessary conflicts.
How about taking a two-hour train journey from Tokyo Asakusa to Nikko during the beautiful autumn foliage season?