16/09/2024
The Shira Plateau is one of the key geological features of Mount Kilimanjaro, located on the western side of the mountain. It is a high-altitude plateau formed from the remnants of the now-extinct Shira volcano, which was one of the three volcanic cones that formed Kilimanjaro (the others being Kibo and Mawenzi). Here’s more about the Shira Plateau:
# # # Shira Plateau:
- **Elevation:** The plateau is located at around 3,600 meters (11,800 feet) above sea level.
- **Formation:** It was formed from the collapse of the Shira volcanic cone, creating a broad, flat area. Over time, it became a massive caldera, which was eventually filled in by lava flows from Kibo, Kilimanjaro’s central peak.
- **Trekking Routes:** Shira Plateau is accessible via the Shira Route or Lemosho Route, both popular trekking paths on Mount Kilimanjaro. The plateau provides trekkers with spectacular views of Kibo Peak and the surrounding landscapes.
- **Scenery and Ecosystem:**
- The plateau is a stunning mix of moorland, open grasslands, and heather, dotted with unique flora like giant groundsels and lobelias.
- It is home to various wildlife species, including buffalo, antelope.
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