05/11/2024
Le Morne Brabant is a mountain in Mauritius that has a rich history of being a refuge for runaway slaves, also known as maroons, during the 18th and 19th centuries:
Slavery and the Maroon Republic
Mauritius was a significant stop in the eastern slave trade, and the mountain was a safe haven for escaped slaves from Africa, Madagascar, India, and Southeast Asia.The mountain's isolated, wooded cliffs and caves provided protection for the maroons, who established small settlements there.The mountain became known as the "Maroon Republic" due to the large number of escaped slaves who lived there.
The legend of the maroons
The tragic legend of the maroons is that many committed su***de by jumping off the mountain's cliffs rather than risk being recaptured.The name "Le Morne" translates to "the mournful one" in French, reflecting the suffering of the escaped slaves.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 2008, Le Morne Brabant was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site to commemorate the legacy of the maroons.The site is a cultural landmark that honors the fight for freedom and celebrates the island's diverse heritage.
Hiking
The mountain is also a popular hiking destination, with a 7 km hike that offers views of Le Morne beach and the "underwater waterfall".
Biodiversity
The mountain is home to a variety of endemic species, including the rare Trochetia Boutoniana, the floral emblem of Mauritius.
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