16/06/2021
I've met Inga Marczyńska for the first time 4 years ago. I was travelling around Podkarpacie, southeastern region of Poland, with Richard from Boston, looking for his roots. It was him who contacted Inga online before his trip, as she was recommended to him as an expert in Jewish history of Kolaczyce, his father's home town.
Kolaczyce are a small town, so typical for Podkarpacie. My home town, Debica, is only 35km away, so it seemed very familiar to me. Inga took us for a walk down a narrow, quiet street next to the main square, where the Jews used to live before the war. And then, almost crying, she told us the story of two girls, Sala and Rachela, that on 12th August 1942 were waiting with their families on a square outside the town for the deportation. Before they were taken to the woods near Krajowice, where all their relatives and neighbours were murdered and buried, they were spotted by a Polish colaborant, a guard working for the Germans, who decided to use the situation. He took all the precious belonging that they had (they were supposed to be used as a bribe, so their family could escape), r***d them and then killed. Both teenagers were buried in a grave that was digged on the spot, by the river, right next to the main street on Kolaczyce.
Years passed, the residents of Kolaczyce remembered that tragic story, from time to time someone left a candle on small grave of the girls. In some point, in the circumstances that are not clear, the lot of land with the grave was sold by the local authorities to a private owner. He put a fence around it, built a summer house and tried to remove the signs of the past of this place from his garden and from the memory of his neighbours.
Inga couldn't stand it. She kept repeating that the girls where buried "like dogs, by the fence", that it can't stay that way. She kept fighting for years so the girls would get a proper commemoration - a tombstone, so people could visit their grave. She had to face ignorance, ostracism, hostility, but she never gave up. She found help - Adam Bartosz from Tarnów, an expert in Jewish history of Galicia and Dariusz Popiela, an activist and founder of Ludzie, Nie Liczby-People, Not Numbers.
The exhumed remains of the girls from Kolaczyce were buried yesterday in the Jewish cemetery in Tarnow, surrounded by prayer, singing and people.