01/10/2023
After breakfast, we checked out of the Ann Hotel and departed for Ha Long Bay. Taking a more scenic route, about three and a half hours, we traveled through smaller towns, a couple had large factories for Canon and Foxconn. Moving into the rural agricultural area, small farms were everywhere. This is not the season for growing rice so the rice paddies are currently used for potato crops. Numerous farms were growing green vegetables with small sections for salad greens, garlic, zucchini, Japanese cucumbers and other seasonal vegetables. There were a small number of water buffalo here and there but not what I had pictured in my mind. There were also a number of duck farms. We stopped at a government run Duty Free store for a comfort stop and of course some souvenir shopping. I’ll be a little cynical for a moment - of course the bus drops you off at the entrance on one side of the building and you have to walk across the entire store to reach the exit on the other side. Entering the store, there were artists working on silk tapestries of exceptional quality, very intricate and finely detailed. Our guide had previously explained that Vietnam has an abundance of rubies and sapphires including the highly coveted Star Rubies and Star Sapphires. He went on to say to that the profits made at these stores were used to help the less fortunate, such as orphans, unhoused and disabled. He proudly pointed out that we haven’t and wouldn’t see people on the streets begging or unhoused. We boarded our Junk Indochina Seas and started to slowly cruise Ha Long Bay. Thousands of limestone islands fill the bay and keep the emerald green waters smooth as glass. There were numerous Junks setting sail at the same time. As we started cruising the bay a buffet lunch was served. Again, another meal that did not disappoint: cooked oysters on the half shell, boiled shrimp, fried rice with vegetables, noodles, crab shell stuffed with crab and pork, lemon chicken, fried fish, tempura fried squid, chicken soup with mushrooms, green salad, mixed vegetable salad, assorted fruits, and of course everyone’s favorite - Desert. The next couple of days will be for a restful relaxation in the bay and enjoying the exceptional beauty of this coastal area. After a couple of hours cruising we stopped for the adventurous to visit one of the islands to hike up to the top of the hill (425 steps) and swim in the bay at a sandy beach. Dinner was served and again it was a delicious meal. We moored in the bay for an overnight stay and soon there were 26 other Junks around us. It was peaceful and quite and the water was very still. The Junk crew has been fantastic going way above to make sure we are comfortable and enjoying ourselves. Forgot something? Not to worry, while we were moored, a little boat pulled along side selling a variety of items: beer, wine, sodas, chips, cookies, and so on. There’s a little fleet of these boats going from Junk to Junk. No need to leave your cabin, they have a net that they’ll extend to your window/balcony. A floating 7/11 or Circle K.
Ha Long Bay - the myth:
In Vietnamese, Ha Long means “descending dragon.” Dragons have a prominent role in Vietnamese culture. The most popular legend is that one such creature and her children descended from heaven to defend the Viet people from invaders, spraying fire and emeralds or jade. The dragon and her children remained on Earth.
The jewels eventually formed towering limestone formations, and over millennia, their protective crags and jagged edges evolved into the backdrop of green islands, towers, and water. A nearby bay, Bai Tu Long, refers to the children of the dragon.
Ha Long Bay - the Facts:
A UNESCO World Heritage site is in northeastern Vietnam’s Gulf of Tonkin, in Quang Ninh Province. The bay has over 1,600 mostly uninhabited—and undisturbed—islands and islets, according to UNESCO.
The formation of Halong Bay dates back to over 500 million years ago. Over time the bay has gone through countless changes resulting in the magnificent natural wonder we have today. The beautiful ancient marine limestone rocks used to stand at over 1,000 meters tall. Millions of years of erosion have reduced them to their present size.
According to researchers and respected geologists, Halong Bay was formed roughly 8,000 years ago dating back to a period in the Earth’s history called ‘The Middle Holocene Transgression’. This refers to a ‘marine transgression’; a time when the sea level rose much higher than they are today. Halong Bay and the surrounding area are made up of mainly thick limestone, like the limestone karsts that are seen today throughout the bay’s waters. The limestone found in Halong Bay began forming during the Carboniferous period, around 340 million years ago. At that time, the Earth was much warmer and wetter than today and large swamps of carbonate sediment moved into the oceans. This resulted in the gradual hardening and thickening of the limestone over many millions of years. This limestone achieved a thickness of 1,200 meters. The results of millions of years of erosion from the rain and the sea give us the karsts that we see today.