08/19/2024
August 18 is an important date here at Fort Raleigh and for many reasons. This date is most recognizable as the birthdate of Virginia Dare, the first English child born in the New World in 1587. However, August 18, 1590, also represents a different kind of birthday: the beginning of the Lost Colony mystery.
When John White arrived back on Roanoke Island 3 years after being sent back to England for supplies and help, the site that greeted him was strange. A palisade (wall) had been built around the colonist's homes, but the houses were gone. There was no sign of a fire or a major storm leading to the destruction of the homes, they had simply disappeared. The only clues to the whereabouts of the 117-person colony were the letters CRO carved into a nearby tree and the word CROATOAN carved into part of the palisade.
John White's following attempts to locate the colony were unsuccessful. Even now, 434 years later, the fate of the 117 colonists remains an enduring mystery. What do you think happened to the Lost Colony?
Image Description: An engraving of four men in period clothing looking at the word "CROATOAN" carved into a nearby tree.
๐ท: Design by William Ludwell Sheppard, Engraving by William James Linton, 1876 (New York Public Library Digital Collections)