
23/04/2025
Elephant facts with Addo Tourism.
Fact #4
A bull elephant can weigh in the region of 6 tons while a female weighs about 4.5 tons. A baby can weigh up to 90kg at birth.
The largest African elephants stand over 4 meters at the shoulder, while the average height is around 3.2 meters. Their trunk extends up to 2.1 meters in length, enabling them to access vegetation situated high in trees, rivalling even the access of giraffes to these lofty food sources.
To maintain their impressive physique, they need to consume between 150 and 300kg of food a day. Due to their relatively inefficient digestive systems, elephants need to feed for 18 hours a day to maintain their mass.
Elephants not only possess enormous bodies but also impressive organs. They have the largest brain of any land mammal, weighing between 4.5 to 5.5 kg, while their hearts range from 12 to 21 kilograms.
Planning a visit to the Greater Addo region?
Visit the Addo Tourism website at www.addotourism.co.za for more information on accommodation, restaurants and activities