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Shamanism consists of a variation of factors that are not well understood by everyday people. To have the ability to tal...
11/03/2021

Shamanism consists of a variation of factors that are not well understood by everyday people. To have the ability to talk with spirits and heal people with the help of those spirits can frighten people. The traditional Mongolian practice of shamanism once had the label of being an evil practice due to the need for the Soviets to control the region. The practice was banned and persecuted. Generations of underground teachings have kept the religion alive. With the recent founding of independence shamans can come out of hiding. Children and grandchildren can take up where their elders left off, helping others in ways that modern medicine can’t.

We are truly enthusiastic about representing you the many features of our amazing country.
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Mongolia is one of Asia's most safe countries to travel. It is a lot safer than many other places. Mongolians are beauti...
16/02/2021

Mongolia is one of Asia's most safe countries to travel. It is a lot safer than many other places. Mongolians are beautiful and respectful people.
Mongolia is a fascinating, welcoming and spectacular country.

As soon as the Corona virus is over....
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We provide land travel services in Mongolia.
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Mongolia has an extreme continental climate. The Gobi desert in southern Mongolia can reach 40 degrees Celsius (104°Fahr...
10/02/2021

Mongolia has an extreme continental climate. The Gobi desert in southern Mongolia can reach 40 degrees Celsius (104°Fahrenheit) in summer and falls to minus 40 degrees Celsius (-40°Fahrenheit) in winter. The winter continues long with cold temperature but summer is hot and not so long. Winter lasts from November to late March.
We are truly enthusiastic about representing you the many features of our amazing country.
We provide land travel services in Mongolia.
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08/01/2021
INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)Naadam /Traditional Festival of nomads/Naadam is a national festival ce...
30/11/2020

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)
Naadam /Traditional Festival of nomads/
Naadam is a national festival celebrated every year from 11 to 13 July across Mongolia that focuses on three traditional games: horseracing, wrestling and archery. Mongolian Naadam is inseparably connected to the nomadic civilization of the Mongols, who have long practiced pastoralism on Central Asia’s vast steppe. Oral traditions, performing arts, national cuisine, craftsmanship, and cultural forms such as long song, Khöömei overtone singing, Bie biyelgee dance and Morin khuur fiddle also feature prominently during Naadam. Mongolians follow special rituals and practices during the festival, such as wearing unique costumes and using distinctive tools and sporting items. Festival participants revere the sportsmen, sportswomen, and children who compete, and winners are rewarded titles for their achievements. Ritual praise songs and poems are dedicated to the contestants in the events. Everyone is allowed and encouraged to participate in Naadam, thus nurturing community involvement and togetherness. The three types of sports are directly linked with the lifestyles and living conditions of the Mongols and their transmission is traditionally undertaken through home-schooling by family members, although formalized training regimens have recently developed for wrestling and archery. The rituals and customs of Naadam also accentuate respect for nature and the environment.
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Mongolia - Beautiful scenery & simplicity of life that is rare in our days.Contact us - we can tailor made your holiday ...
27/11/2020

Mongolia - Beautiful scenery & simplicity of life that is rare in our days.
Contact us - we can tailor made your holiday as per you wish with special tours that make your dream comes true!
Jargal Expedition is an independent tour operator. We know how to satisfy every request of each customer, from the most adventurous to those who seek adventures.
We invite you to come with us over the edge.
We provide land travel services in Mongolia.
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INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)Khoomei /Throat singing/Khöömei is a form of singing originating in wes...
23/11/2020

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)
Khoomei /Throat singing/
Khöömei is a form of singing originating in western Mongolia, in the Altai mountains. The performer imitates sounds of nature, simultaneously emitting two distinct vocal sounds: along with a continuous drone, the singer produces a melody of harmonics. Khöömei literally means pharynx, and it is believed to have been learned from birds, whose spirits are central to shamanic practices. The multitude of Khöömei techniques in Mongolia are grouped within two main styles: the ”kharkhiraa” (deep Khöömei) and ”isgeree” Khöömei (whistled Khöömei). In ”kharkhiraa” the singer sings a drone in a normal voice, while emphasizing the undertone or subharmonic one octave below. In” isgeree” Khöömei, it is the overtones above the fundamental note of the drone that are emphasized, creating a higher-pitched whistle. In both cases, the drone is produced with very taut vocal cords, and the melody is created by modulating the size and shape of the mouth cavity, opening and closing the lips and moving the tongue. Khöömei is performed by Mongolian nomads in a variety of social occasions, from grand state ceremonies to festive household events. Khöömei is also sung during herding, and inside the yurt to lull babies to sleep. Traditionally, Khöömei is transmitted orally from bearer to learner, or via master-to-apprentice.
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The Gobi remains a distinctly beautiful area of the planet, with a rich history buried beneath its surface. So far there...
22/11/2020

The Gobi remains a distinctly beautiful area of the planet, with a rich history buried beneath its surface. So far there are about more than 90 species of dinosaur fossils has founded from the Mongolian Gobi. The remote South Gobi of Mongolia, home to the rich dinosaur fossils reserve, the “Land of the Dinosaurs” is an area of great paleontological site, magnificent vistas and unique Gobi land formations.
As soon as the Corona virus is over....
We invite you to come with us over the edge.
We provide land travel services in Mongolia.
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Bactrian camelThe Gobi Desert of Southern Mongolia is one of the harshest environments in the world. Temperatures there ...
21/11/2020

Bactrian camel
The Gobi Desert of Southern Mongolia is one of the harshest environments in the world. Temperatures there can drop below -40ºC at night and rise as high as 50ºC during the day. Despite these extremes, Bactrian camels thrive here because of their coats, which grow “long and thick” during the winter months and “short and thin” during summer months. This adaptive trait has made them invaluable to the nomadic herders that reside in this desolate region. In fact, Bactrian camels are the only large animals that are suitable for livestock production in this region. The Bactrian camel can live up to 40 years and are essential for providing clothing, sustenance from milk, and transportation for many people of the region. Bactrian camel wool also has many beneficial properties. In addition to providing excellent insulation in extreme weather conditions, the wool has hypoallergenic properties, does not form small balls of fiber that are common on many knit products, and can be found naturally in a large variety of different colours. In addition to these favourable economic and textile qualities, Bactrian camels have an indispensable role in the environment and ecosystem of the Gobi. They eat a shrub known as the “Saxaul” and their manure helps to spread the seeds of the shrub, creating new Saxaul forests. This ecosystem service helps to prevent further desertification, which is a mounting environmental issue in the Gobi. Saxaul forests are key in reducing wind erosion, maintaining moisture in the air and in protecting other plants from the wind.

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INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)Mongol urtiin duu /traditional long song/Mongolian long song (urtiin du...
20/11/2020

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)
Mongol urtiin duu /traditional long song/
Mongolian long song (urtiin duu) is an outstanding and extraordinary masterpiece of the song and music art of Mongolia that is sung nowhere else in the world. It is rooted in the worldview of nomadic Mongolians and developed by the nomadic Mongolians in ways that have been shaped by the dialects and customs of each region and ethnicity. These songs are characterized by an abundance of ornamentation, falsetto, an extremely wide vocal range and a free compositional form.
Although no one has yet identified the exact time when urtiin duu originated, some Chinese historical records related to the period of Hünnü Empire mentioned about the peculiar ‘wolf-like singing’ of the nomadic people who inhabited the regions north of China. This is proof that the ancestors of the Mongolians sang long songs at least 2,400 years ago.
Researchers and experts unanimously believe that the origins of the long song are closely associated with the ritualistic expressions of the nomads, such as animal coaxing an animal calling chants, shamanic calls, uukhai cheers, horse race cheers, eulogies, praises, and epic intoning, all of which derive from the needs and demands of environment in which the nomadic livestock breeders lived. The lyrics and melodies of the long mongolian songs are thoroughly influenced by the nomadic Mongolians’ philosophical views, ideologies, symbolism, reverence, and respect toward the universe, nature, humanity, animals, ancestors, and state, as well as their love and sympathy toward parents, children, and their spouse. Encounter Mongolia.
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INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)Mongol ger /traditional yurt/Craftsmanship of the Mongol Ger is a tradi...
17/11/2020

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)
Mongol ger /traditional yurt/
Craftsmanship of the Mongol Ger is a traditional enterprise involving the labour of a household or group, with men carving the wood and both women and men engaged in painting, sewing and stitching, and felt-making. The Ger is a round structure of walls, poles and a peaked roof covered with canvas and felt, and tightened with ropes. It is light enough for nomads to carry; flexible enough to fold and pack; and sturdy enough to be dismantled and reassembled. The Ger can withstand Mongolia’s fierce spring winds. The structure is the same across the country: a wooden frame painted and decorated with traditional ornamentation, covers made of white felt and canvas, ropes of animal hair, flooring and carpets of hand-sewn felt, and furniture. Traditional craftsmanship is taught to the younger generations, principally through mentoring by a senior craftsperson. Dismantling and reassembling the Ger are always family operations, with children learning by watching their elders. Cutting and preparing sheep’s wool, making felt, stitching canvas and preparing woodwork are usually communal endeavours. As a traditional dwelling, the Mongol Ger plays an important social and cultural role for nomadic families and its makers are highly respected.
Encounter Mongolia
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FACT-BASED /TRUE/ HISTORY OF MONGOLS Mongolian conquest did bring with it initial destruction, the imposition of heavy f...
16/11/2020

FACT-BASED /TRUE/ HISTORY OF MONGOLS
Mongolian conquest did bring with it initial destruction, the imposition of heavy financial burdens, and the loss of political independence, at the same time that it seeded political renewal in the world and contributed selectively to economic expansion by forcing the Pax Mongolia, which means Mongol Peace in Latin, is a historiographical term describing the stabilizing effects of the Mongol Empire in the vast Eurasian territory that the Mongols conquered in the 13th and 14th centuries AD.
Pax Mongolia helped the development of commerce and communication in the region and helped make possible the formation of closer ties between the Eastern world and the Western world.
The Mongol Empire developed a reputation for fiercely guarding the Silk Road to ensure its usefulness for travelers.
…“Marco Polo’s journeys triggered in Europeans the yearning to travel and discover new places and countries, which subsequently resulted in the navigator Magellan’s trip around the world and the discovery of America by Colombus, who had read Marco Polo’s book and who set out later on a three-ship expedition to find a new route to India. thus under the influence of the Mongol Empire, the roads of the vast Eurasian lands opened up.”...

Encounter Mongolia
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Mongolia is a vast landscape waiting to be explored. Steeped in history and culture, and home to a population of approx....
15/11/2020

Mongolia is a vast landscape waiting to be explored. Steeped in history and culture, and home to a population of approx. 3 million, at least 25% of whom are still living a nomadic lifestyle, Mongolia is like no other country. If you haven't yet travelled to Mongolia, you should definitely move it to the top of your bucket list whilst it still remains as unique and untouched as now. There are countless reasons why you should visit Mongolia!
Mongolia Facts:
The first hotel in Mongolia was the Ulaanbaatar Hotel. This opened in 1961. It was also the first public building to have hot and cold running water.
Mongolia is the world’s least populated country.
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital city, is officially the world’s coldest capital.
The capital Ulaanbaatar means ‘red hero’.
Mongolia is the 18th largest country in the world.
The word ‘Mongol’ means brave.
Most Mongolians traditionally live in a Ger (meaning home). Many Mongolians who live in the cities still own or have access to a ger using them as summer homes, in June, July and August.
One of the biggest holidays of the year is Naadam Festival.
The second-largest holiday is Mongolian New Year.
The Gobi desert is Asia’s biggest desert. It is like no other in the world.
The Gobi Desert is also regarded as the world’s biggest dinosaur fossil reserve.
Mongolia is often referred to as “the land of the blue sky”, as it has over 260 days of clear, blue sky.
The endangered 2-hump camel, the Bactrian camel, is native to Mongolia.
There is a camel festival to celebrate these famous camels and protect the species. This camel festival first began in 1997.
Native to Mongolia is also the snow-leopard.
One-third of the world’s snow leopard population lives in Mongolia.
Mongolian people’s guest culture is very strong. They will often greet their guests with a bowl of ‘airag’. This is fermented horse milk. It is considered disrespectful to refuse a cup of this.
Almost half of Mongolia’s entire population lives in the capital city, Ulaanbaatar.
Approximately 40% of Mongolians still live nomadic lifestyles.
Mongolia as a country is “outer Mongolia”. Inner Mongolia is still part of China as an autonomous region.
Mongolia is the second-largest landlocked country in the world.
Mongolia holds the Guinness World Record for the largest wrestling competition in the world. This was for the Mongolian National Wrestling Match in 2011.
There are 13 times more horses in Mongolia than humans.
In Mongolia, sheep outnumber humans 35 to 1.
Mongolia became a part of the UN in 1961.
Mongolia was not recognized as a country by many countries (including the US) until 1987.
A mother with four or more children is celebrated as an "Honoured Mother".
Throat singers in Mongolia use the technique to sing through their throat and nose at the same time, producing two different sounds simultaneously. This is popular whilst riding a horse.
Music is an important aspect of Mongolian culture and is used to express emotions for nature, the land, the horses, and for loved ones.

We are truly enthusiastic about representing you the many features of our amazing country.
We provide land travel services in Mongolia.
https://www.facebook.com/Jargal-Expedition-LLC-109770777238103/
www.jargalexpedition.com
WhatsApp: +97699103255

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)Mongolian Traditional Folk Dance / Mongol Biyelgee /The Mongol Biyelgee...
09/11/2020

INTANGIBLE GULTURAL HERITAGE OF HUMANITY (UNESCO)

Mongolian Traditional Folk Dance / Mongol Biyelgee /
The Mongol Biyelgee – Mongolian Traditional Folk Dance is performed by dancers from different ethnic groups in the Khovd and Uvs provinces of Mongolia. Regarded as the original forebear of Mongolian national dances, Biyelgee dances embody and originate from the nomadic way of life. Biyelgee dances are typically confined to the small space inside the ger (nomadic dwelling) and are performed while half sitting or cross-legged. Hand, shoulder and leg movements express aspects of Mongol lifestyle including household labour, customs and traditions, as well as spiritual characteristics tied to different ethnic groups. Biyelgee dancers wear clothing and accessories featuring colour combinations, artistic patterns, embroidery, knitting, quilting and leather techniques, and gold and silver jewellery specific to their ethnic group and community. The dances play a significant role in family and community events such as feasts, celebrations, weddings and labour-related practices, simultaneously expressing distinct ethnic identities and promoting family unity and mutual understanding among different Mongolian ethnic groups. Traditionally, Mongol Biyelgee is transmitted to younger generations through apprenticeships or home-tutoring within the family, clan or neighbourhood.
Encounter Mongolia
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